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. 2018 Feb 14;7(4):e008039. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.117.008039

Table 1.

Demographic and Clinical Characteristics of Children Undergoing Echocardiographic Screening in Public Schools, Primary Care Centers, and Private Schools

Variable Public Schools (n=10 901) Primary Care Centers (n=558) Private Schools (n=589) P Value Pairwise Comparisons
Age, median (quartile 1–3) 12.8 (10.8–15.0) 13.7 (11.8–16.0) 15.7 (14.3–16.5) <0.001 P<0.001a
P<0.001b
P<0.001c
Age >12 y, N (%) 6510 (60.2) 397 (71.1) 544 (93.6) <0.001 P<0.001a
P<0.001b
P<0.001c
Male sex, N (%) 4845 (44.8) 267 (47.9) 224 (38.1) 0.002 P=0.16a
P=0.001b
P=0.001c
No. of inhabitants, median (quartile 1–3) 4.0 (4.0–5.0) 4.0 (4.0–5.0) 4.0 (3.0–4.0) <0.001 P=0.65a
P<0.001b
P<0.001c
No. of inhabitants <15 y, median (quartile 1–3) 2.0 (1.0–2.0) 1.0 (1.0–2.0) 1.0 (0–2.0) <0.001 P<0.001a
P<0.001b
P<0.001c
HDI, median (quartile 1–3) 0.770 (0.762–0.801) 0.770 (0.770–0.770) 0.955 (0.955–0.955) <0.001 P=0.38a
P<0.001b
P<0.001c

HDI indicates Human Development Index; and quartile 1–3, 25%–75%.

a

Public schools vs primary care.

b

Public schools vs private schools.

c

Primary care vs private schools.