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. 2017 Feb 25;34(6):1517–1528. doi: 10.1093/molbev/msx070

Table 4.

Estimation of Demography for Two Chimpanzee Subspecies.

Methods MIST Won & Hey (2005)a Hey (2010a)b Becquet et al. (2007)c

No. loci 1,000 50 73 68

P. t. troglodytes (Ptt) Ne 27,081.38 27,900 27,832.67 33,000
P. t. verus (Ptv) Ne 6,342.3 7,600 7191.48 9,750
Common ancestor Ne 10,808.71 5,300 8,399.21 15,000
Splitting time (years) 347,732 422,000 410,000 439,000
Migration rate per generation
 from Ptt to Ptv 1.621e-5 9.2115e-6 9.108e-6
 from Ptv to Ptt 5.147e-18 1.1842e-7 7.0496e-6

Note.—Maximum a posteriori estimates of demography for P. t. troglodytes and P. t. verus from 3,000 loci of six sequences are compared with the estimates of previous studies. Model parameter estimates are shown on a demographic scale, using a per-site mutation rate per generation of 2×108 and assuming 20 years per generation. Migration rates are backward in time.

a–b

IMa2(Hey and Nielsen 2007) was applied

a

Geometric mean of mutation rate per locus per generation of 7.808e-6 and 15 years per generation were assumed

b

Geometric mean of mutation rate per locus of 9.108e-6 and 20 years per generation were used.

c

MIMAR (Becquet and Przeworski 2007) was applied. The per-site mutation rate per generation of 2×108 and 20 years per generation assumed.