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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2017 Apr;49(4):801–812. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001144

Table 4.

Wrist and ankle classification confusion matrices for the four target activity groups using the SVM classifier with LOSO cross-validation. Correct classifications are in bold.

Part A, experiment 1, original feature set, Youth dataset

Wrist Ambulation Cycling Other activities Sedentary
Ambulation 646 (75.6%) 26 (3%) 52 (6.1%) 131 (15.3%)
Cycling 26 (2.1%) 1067 (87.5%) 36 (3%) 90 (7.4%)
Actual label Other activities 38 (3%) 38 (3%) 1038 (81.7%) 157 (12.4%)
Sedentary 16 (0.6%) 44 (1.8%) 170 (6.8%) 2277 (90.8%)
Overall accuracy 85.9 %

Ankle Ambulation Cycling Other activities Sedentary

Ambulation 752 (88%) 41 (4.8%) 60 (7%) 2 (0.2%)
Cycling 24 (2%) 1074 (88%) 89 (7.3%) 33 (2.7%)
Actual label Other activities 50 (3.9%) 58 (4.6%) 1025 (80.5%) 140 (11%)
Sedentary 1 (0%) 16 (0.6%) 94 (3.7%) 2433 (95.6%)
Overall accuracy 89.7 %

Part B, experiment 2, new feature set, Youth dataset

Wrist Ambulation Cycling Other activities Sedentary

Ambulation 674 (78.8%) 39 (4.6%) 60 (7%) 82 (9.6%)
Cycling 14 (1.1%) 1104 (90.6%) 21 (1.7%) 80 (6.6%)
Actual label Other activities 36 (2.8%) 11 (0.9%) 1149 (90.4%) 75 (5.9%)
Sedentary 8 (0.3%) 35 (1.4%) 63 (2.5%) 2401 (95.8%)
Overall accuracy 91.0 %

Ankle Ambulation Cycling Other activities Sedentary

Ambulation 818 (95.7%) 10 (1.2%) 27 (3.2%) 0 (0%)
Cycling 7 (0.6%) 1101 (90.2%) 79 (6.5%) 33 (2.7%)
Actual label Other activities 35 (2.7%) 19 (1.5%) 1084 (85.2%) 135 (10.6%)
Sedentary 0 (0%) 7 (0.3%) 99 (3.9%) 2438 (95.8%)
Overall accuracy 92.4 %

Part C, experiment 4, new feature set, Youth +Adult dataset

Wrist Ambulation Cycling Other activities Sedentary

Ambulation 2842 (86.4%) 149 (4.5%) 170 (5.2%) 127 (3.9%)
Cycling 92 (4.1%) 1741 (77.3%) 36 (1.6%) 383 (17%)
Actual label Other activities 85 (3.8%) 37 (1.7%) 1943 (87.4%) 159 (7.1%)
Sedentary 15 (0.3%) 153 (2.8%) 124 (2.3%) 5197 (94.7%)
Overall accuracy 88.5 %

Ankle Ambulation Cycling Other activities Sedentary

Ambulation 3278 (97.9%) 31 (0.9%) 37 (1.1%) 2 (0.1%)
Cycling 24 (1.1%) 2026 (89.7%) 111 (4.9%) 97 (4.3%)
Actual label Other activities 54 (2.4%) 29 (1.3%) 1766 (78.3%) 407 (18%)
Sedentary 0 (0%) 16 (0.3%) 315 (5.7%) 5211 (94%)
Overall accuracy 91.6%