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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: AIDS Behav. 2018 Mar;22(3):1006–1017. doi: 10.1007/s10461-017-2007-z

Table 1.

Provider characteristics (N=25)

M SD
Age (years) 50.0 7.3
n %
Sex (female) 13 52
Race/Ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic Black or African American 1 4
 Non-Hispanic Asian 7 28
 Non-Hispanic White 13 52
 Non-Hispanic Multiracial/Race not specified 3 12
 Hispanic/Latino 1 4
Professional Discipline
 Nurse Practitioner 7 28
 Physician’s Assistant 1 4
 Physician 17 68
Years of HIV Treatment Experience
 1 – 5 2 8
 6 – 10 3 12
 11 – 15 4 16
 15 or more 16 64
Clinic Location (NYC Borough)
 Bronx 9 36
 Brooklyn 5 20
 Manhattan 8 32
 Queens 2 8
 Staten Island 1 4
Clinic Type
 Primary Care 14 56
 Specialty Care 5 20
 Hospital-based 6 24
Years Working with Patients with Problem Substance Use
 1 – 5 2 8
 6 – 10 2 8
 11 – 15 4 16
 15 or more 17 68
Agree/Strongly Agree with Universal ART Policy Guidelines 22 88
Barriers to Initiating Patients on ART
 Patient Ambivalence 18 72
 Housing Instability 11 44
 Lack of Insurance/Inadequate Insurance 11 44
 Co-occurring Substance Use Disorder 11 44
 Co-occurring Mental Health Disorder 8 32
 Inconsistent Access or Challenges Accessing Meds 8 32
 Limited Social Support 4 16
 Economic/Financial Instability 3 12
M SD
Estimate of Proportion of HIV patients with:
Economic/Financial Instability Alcohol Problems 21.9 16.8
Economic/Financial Instability Prescription Drug Problems 14.5 11.8
Economic/Financial Instability Illicit Drug Problems 26.2 17.7
Economic/Financial Instability Injection Drug Problems 6.4 6.9