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. 2018 Feb 28;30(2):277–281. doi: 10.1589/jpts.30.277

Table 2. Changes in outcome measures related to balance and walking after lower limb strengthening exercise.

Variable BTG UTG

Pre-test Post-test Changes Pre-test Post-test Changes
FRT (cm) 13.92 ± 0.78 18.20 ± 0.70*† 4.28 ± 0.08 14.03 ± 0.36 15.50 ± 0.65*† 1.47 ± 0.29
BBS (scores) 40.20 ± 1.31 45.10 ± 1.15*† 4.90 ± 0.16 38.50 ± 0.89 41.30 ± 1.00*† 2.80 ± 0.11
TUG (sec) 29.87 ± 3.36 24.31 ± 2.92* 5.56 ± 0.44 27.57 ± 2.63 25.98 ± 2.59* 1.59 ± 0.04
10MWT (sec) 25.77 ± 3.65 20.85 ± 3.92* 4.92 ± 0.27 25.62 ± 3.10 23.63 ± 3.39* 1.99 ± 0.29

BTG: bilateral therapy group; UTG: unilateral therapy group; FRT: functional reach test; BBS: Berg balance scale; TUG: timed up and go; 10MWT: 10-meter walk test.

*p<0.05=significant difference between pre-test and post-test.

†p<0.05=significant difference between BTG and UTG.