Table 5.

Means and standard deviations of identity formation modes

	Time 1		Time 2		Time 3		Time 4		Time 5
	M	SD	M	SD	M	SD	M	SD	M	SD
Early adolescents
Exploration	3.48	0.61	3.59	0.59	3.51	0.60	3.57	0.61	3.61	0.64
Defiance	2.60	0.80	2.56	0.82	2.59	0.83	2.66	0.85	2.69	0.82
Petrification	2.77	0.71	2.72	0.69	2.71	0.71	2.68	0.71	2.65	0.70
Socialization	3.57	0.75	3.54	0.75	3.47	0.75	3.42	0.70	3.31	0.74
Middle adolescents
Exploration	3.70	0.57	3.82	0.51	3.72	0.58	3.75	0.55	3.86	0.55
Defiance	2.66	0.84	2.67	0.83	2.75	0.82	2.76	0.84	2.72	0.85
Petrification	2.49	0.70	2.37	0.72	2.44	0.69	2.46	0.71	2.38	0.76
Socialization	3.48	0.79	3.45	0.76	3.30	0.78	3.35	0.81	3.37	0.81