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. 2018 Feb 14;7(3):903–912. doi: 10.1002/cam4.1334

Table 2.

Knowledge of HIV‐positive women about prevention and treatment mechanisms of cervical cancer in Addis Ababa health centers, February 2016

Variable Frequency Percentage 95% CI
Good knowledge 136 23.4 0.19–0.26
Poor knowledge 445 76.6 0.73–0.8
Having multiple sexual partner is a risk of 164 48.8 0.46–0.51
Exposure to sexual debut is a risk of cervical cancer 88 26.2 0.21–0.3
Infection by virus (HPV) is a risk of cervical cancer 40 11.9 0.08–0.15
Low immunity due to HIV/AIDS is a risk of cervical cancer 21 6.3 0.04–0.08
Vaginal discharge is a symptom of cervical cancer 147 43.8 0.38–0.49
Vaginal bleeding is a symptom of cervical cancer 95 28.3 0.23–0.33
Pain during coitus is a symptom of cervical cancer 49 15 0.11–0.18
Cervical cancer is preventable 294 50.6 0.46–0.54
Vaccination prevents cervical cancer 27 9.2 0.06–0.12
Screening prevents cervical cancer 95 32.3 0.26–0.37
Cervical cancer screening age for HIV +ve women is as soon as she became positive 111 19.1 0.16–022
Cervical cancer screening age for HIV‐positive women is at any age 68 11.7 0.092–0.14
Cervical cancer screening frequency for HIV +ve women is every 3 years 37 6.4 0.04–0.08
Cervical cancer screening frequency for HIV +ve women is every 5 years 17 2.9 0.02–0.035
Don't know the screening frequency 212 36.5 0.32–0.4
Cervical cancer is treatable disease 375 64.5 0.6–0.68
Surgery is a treatment modality for cervical cancer 60 10.3 0.08–0.12
Radiation is a treatment modality for cervical cancer 110 18.9 0.16–0.22
Chemotherapy is a treatment modality for cervical cancer 53 9.1 0.067–0.11
Don't know the treatment for cervical cancer screening 390 67.1 0.63–0.7

Good knowledge, knowledge score of more than the mean value; Poor knowledge, knowledge score of less than the mean value.

The mean value of the knowledge is calculated by considering the responses of all study participants for the 17 knowledge‐based questions 17.