Table 1.
Variable | Value |
---|---|
Demographic characteristics | |
Age at enrollment, y | 30.7 (19.7–69.8) |
Female sex, persons, % | 66.7 |
Site of birth or exposure, persons, % | |
Latin America | 61.9 |
Asia | 28.6 |
Africa | 4.8 |
No foreign exposure | 4.8 |
Expatriates or travelers with >1 mo of exposure in NCC-endemic area, % | 14.3 |
Follow-up duration, y | |
At NIH only | 8.5 (0.3–28) |
At NIH and elsewhere | 10.6 (0.4–29.2) |
Episodes | |
≥1, persons, no. | 21 |
Total no. | 78 |
Evaluable for symptoms within 1 y of enrollment | 65/78 (83.3) |
Recurrent | 18/21 (85.7) |
No./person | 3 (0.1–5) |
Incidence, no./evaluable year (range) | 0.42 (0.1–5) |
Any asymptomatic | 13/21 (61.9) |
1 symptomatic | 7/13 (53.8) |
2 symptomatic | 6/13 (46.2) |
Multiple occurrences | 15/78 (19.2) |
Clinical symptoms of episodes | |
Symptomatic | 46/65 (70.8) |
Asymptomatic | 19/65 (29.2) |
Focal seizures | 19/65 (29.2) |
Generalized seizures | 12/65 (18.5) |
Focal neurological | 11/65 (16.9) |
Focal seizures with generalization | 2/65 (3.1) |
Headaches | 2/65 (3.1) |
Data are no. of persons with the characteristic/no. evaluated (%) or median value (range), unless otherwise indicated.
Abbreviations: NCC, neurocysticercosis; NIH, National Institutes of Health.