Figure 1.

Flow diagram of study enrollments and collection of cultures among adults and children hospitalized for acute febrile illness (AFI) in Pune, India. AMA, against medical advice; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid. ^aOne blood culture, 2 respiratory specimen cultures, and 2 CSF cultures grew 2 organisms. ^bResults of 4 cultures were positive; 1 positive result was already identified by culture of a blood specimen obtained at admission.