Table 2.
Rotavirus Infection and Disease | Incidence Rate per 100 Child-years (95% CI) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Sites Using Rotavirus Vaccine | Sites not Using Rotavirus Vaccine (BGD, INV, NEB, PKN, and TZH) | Overall | ||
PEL | BRF, SAV | |||
Rotavirus infection during first 2 years | 47.07a (40.6–54.3) | 8.96 (7.05–11.24) | 28.71b (26.55–31.01) | 26.20 (24.53–27.97) |
Rotavirus diarrhea during first 2 years | 17.84a (13.9–22.4) | 1.26 (.64–2.25) | 14.78b (13.25–16.45) | 11.98 (10.86–13.19) |
Hospitalized rotavirus diarrhea during first 2 years | 0.25 (.013–1.27) | … | 1.08b (.70–1.58) | 0.73 (.48–1.06) |
Abbreviations: BGD, Dhaka, Bangladesh; BRF, Fortaleza, Brazil; CI, confidence interval; INV, Vellore, India; NEB, Bhaktapur, Nepal; PEL, Loreto, Peru; PKN, Naushero Feroze, Pakistan; SAV, Venda, South Africa; TZH, Haydom, Tanzania.
a P < .005, comparing PEL with BRF and SAV.
b P < .005, comparing sites not using vaccine with ones using vaccine.