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. 2018 Feb 21;16:1. doi: 10.5334/jcr.155

Table 2.

Comparison of melatonin and sleepiness between the two night shifts.

Variables 7-night shift 4-night shift P value

melatonin 1 5.71 ± 3.00 6.21 ± 2.80 0.503‡
melatonin 2 10.61 ± 5.62 8.67 ± 4.00 0.103‡
melatonin 3 16.24 ± 6.76 26.35 ± 9.81 <0.001‡
melatonin 4 21.57 ± 7.92 15.07 ± 5.80 <0.001
Overall Melatonin changes 17.3 ± 7.90 9.77 ± 5.70 <0.001
Sleepiness 1 2.86 ± 1.09 2.48 ± 0.57 0.104‡
Sleepiness 2 3.13 ± 1.17 1.23 ± 1.36 0.684‡
Sleepiness 3 4.30 ± 1.15 6.63 ± 1.59 0.049‡
Sleepiness 4 6.50 ± 2.39 5.60 ± 2.01 0.273‡
Sleepiness changes 4.62 ± 2.54 4.14 ± 2.2 0.442