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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2017 Oct 5;27(3):353–365. doi: 10.1007/s00787-017-1055-2

Table 3.

Standardized Unique Effects of Sex and Symptom Dimensions on Sleep Functioning Domains

Dependent Variables: Sleep Functioning Domains
Bedtime Resistance Sleep Anxiety Sleep Onset Delay Sleep Duration Night Wakings Parasomnias Sleep-Disordered Breathing Daytime Sleepiness

Predictors β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE) β (SE)
Sex −0.13 (0.07) −0.15 (0.07)* −0.03 (0.08) −0.18 (0.07)* −0.12 (0.07) −0.18 (0.08)* −0.16 (0.08)* −0.20 (0.07)**
ADHD-IN −0.10 (0.08) −0.11 (0.08) −0.07 (0.09) −0.01 (0.08) −0.09 (0.07) −0.03 (0.08) −0.08 (0.07) 0.12 (0.07)
ADHD-HI 0.13 (0.09) 0.12 (0.08) 0.12 (0.10) 0.09 (0.09) 0.21 (0.09)* 0.19 (0.08)* −0.004 (0.08) −0.13 (0.10)
ODD 0.03 (0.09) −0.04 (0.08) 0.09 (0.09) 0.24 (0.11)* −0.09 (0.10) 0.13 (0.09) 0.06 (0.09) 0.14 (0.10)
Anxiety 0.31 (0.11)** 0.43 (0.09)*** 0.07 (0.11) −0.06 (0.10) 0.13 (0.10) 0.13 (0.08) −0.03 (0.05) −0.10 (0.10)
Depression 0.15 (0.09) 0.07 (0.08) 0.07 (0.10) 0.23 (0.09)* 0.13 (0.08) 0.09 (0.07) −0.004 (0.06) 0.17 (0.08)*

Note. N = 181. For sex, 0 = female, 1 = male. ADHD = attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. HI = hyperactivity-impulsivity. IN = inattention. ODD = oppositional defiant disorder. SE = standard error.

*

p < .05.

**

p < .01.

***

p < .001.