Table 5.
Risk stratification scores and patient outcomes by operation type.
| Bowel Resection N=820 |
Celiotomy/Lysis of Adhesions N=440 |
GI Bypass N=223 |
Ostomy Creation N=313 |
P Value | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
| |||||||||
| N | % | N | % | N | % | N | % | ||
| ASA Classification | 0.16 | ||||||||
| 2 | 100 | 12.2% | 42 | 9.6% | 17 | 7.6% | 22 | 7.0% | |
| 3 | 546 | 66.6% | 296 | 67.3% | 160 | 71.8% | 219 | 70.0% | |
| 4 | 166 | 20.2% | 98 | 22.3% | 46 | 20.6% | 67 | 21.4% | |
| 5 | 8 | 1.0% | 4 | 0.9% | 0 | 0.0% | 5 | 1.6% | |
|
| |||||||||
| Charlson Comorbidity Index | 0.11 | ||||||||
| 6 | 93 | 14.7% | 36 | 10.3% | 26 | 13.8% | 28 | 11.0% | |
| 7 | 97 | 15.3% | 50 | 14.3% | 37 | 19.7% | 54 | 21.2% | |
| 8 | 145 | 22.9% | 73 | 20.9% | 47 | 25.0% | 57 | 22.4% | |
| 9 | 110 | 17.4% | 86 | 24.6% | 27 | 14.4% | 43 | 16.9% | |
| 10 | 108 | 17.0% | 49 | 14.0% | 31 | 16.5% | 42 | 16.5% | |
| 11 | 44 | 6.9% | 28 | 8.0% | 12 | 6.4% | 18 | 7.1% | |
| ≥12 | 37 | 5.8% | 27 | 7.7% | 8 | 4.3% | 13 | 5.1% | |
|
| |||||||||
| Modified Frailty Index | 0.33 | ||||||||
| 0 | 223 | 35.2% | 114 | 32.8% | 74 | 39.6% | 103 | 40.6% | |
| 1 | 215 | 33.9% | 110 | 31.6% | 63 | 33.7% | 72 | 28.4% | |
| 2 | 119 | 18.8% | 79 | 22.7% | 33 | 17.7% | 47 | 18.5% | |
| 3 | 57 | 9.0% | 27 | 7.8% | 12 | 6.4% | 25 | 9.8% | |
| 4 | 16 | 2.5% | 10 | 2.9% | 4 | 2.1% | 4 | 1.6% | |
| ≥5 | 4 | 0.6% | 8 | 2.3% | 1 | 0.5% | 3 | 1.2% | |
|
| |||||||||
| Prolonged LOS | 227 | 27.7% | 99 | 22.6% | 67 | 30.2% | 58 | 18.6% | 0.002 |
|
| |||||||||
| 30-Day Overall Morbidity | 356 | 43.4% | 143 | 32.5% | 81 | 36.3% | 74 | 23.6% | <0.0001 |
|
| |||||||||
| 30-Day Serious Morbidity | 219 | 26.7% | 78 | 17.7% | 38 | 17.0% | 39 | 12.5% | <0.0001 |
|
| |||||||||
| 30-Day Mortality | 122 | 14.9% | 73 | 16.6% | 22 | 9.9% | 48 | 15.3% | 0.14 |