Table 5. Detailed clinical information of mortality cases.
No. | Date of admission (yr, mon) | Age (yr) | GA at delivery (wk) | Mode of delivery | Place of delivery | Classification of maternal death | Primary cause of ICU admission | Underlying disease | Interventions | Postpartum time of death (day) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 2000.10. | 29 | 20.0 | Abortion | Local hospital | Direct | Postpartum hemorrhage, pulmonary edema | Hysterectomy, mechanical ventilation | 6 | |
2 | 2004.06. | 28 | 39.1 | Cesarean section | Our institution | Indirect | Non-obstetric (others)a) | Pheochromocytoma | Mechanical ventilation | 2 |
3 | 2007.03. | 30 | 40.5 | Vaginal delivery | Local hospital | Direct | Postpartum hemorrhage, DIC | Hysterectomy, mechanical ventilation | 7 | |
4 | 2008.11. | 31 | 40.6 | Vaginal delivery | Local hospital | Direct | Amniotic fluid embolism, DIC | Mechanical ventilation | 1 | |
5 | 2011.06. | 30 | 39.5 | Cesarean section | Our institution | Direct | Preeclampsia, HELLP, intracranial hemorrhage | Craniectomy, coma therapy | 10 | |
6 | 2011.07. | 37 | N/A | Cesarean section | Local hospital | Direct | Postpartum hemorrhage, DIC | Hysterectomy, ECMO | 1 | |
7 | 2012.08. | 20 | 23.6 | Vaginal delivery | Our institution | Indirect | Postpartum aggravation of dilated cardiomyopathy | Dilated cardiomyopathy | Not done | 79 |
8 | 2013.07. | 38 | 32.4 | Cesarean section | Our institution | Indirect | Pulmonary thromboembolism, infective endocarditis | Ovarian cancer, deep vein thrombosis | Not done | 28 |
9 | 2015.09. | 35 | 36.6 | Vaginal delivery | Local hospital | Direct | Amniotic fluid embolism, DIC | Hysterectomy, ECMO | 1 |
GA, gestational age; ICU, intensive care unit; DIC, disseminated intravascular coagulation; N/A, not available; ECMO, extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation; HELLP, hemolysis, elevated liver enzymes, and low platelets.
a)Post-adrenalectomy bleeding due to pheochromocytoma.