Table 5.
Validation AccID (mean ± CI) of the optimal ID models for different feature extraction methods using 12-lead ECG (Table 3). AccID is evaluated for different number of reference subjects (10 to 230 subjects included in the validation set). The colour map is provided for visual identification of the ID models’ ability to keep the mean AccID within different tolerance ranges: ≥90% in dark green, [80–90)% in light green, [70–80)% in yellow, [50–70)% in orange, <50% in grey.
Nb Subjects | COR-PQRST | COR-QRS | AMP-QRS | MATCH-QRS | All Features |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 93.7 ± 2.1 | 94.1 ± 2.4 | 56.2 ± 4.7 | 98.0 ± 0.8 | 98.4 ± 0.8 |
20 | 90.4 ± 2.9 | 91.9 ± 2.9 | 44.5 ± 5.0 | 96.4 ± 1.4 | 97.2 ± 1.3 |
30 | 88.1 ± 3.3 | 90.3 ± 3.2 | 38.1 ± 4.9 | 95.1 ± 1.9 | 96.1 ± 1.7 |
40 | 86.3 ± 3.6 | 89.1 ± 3.4 | 33.7 ± 4.8 | 94.0 ± 2.2 | 95.3 ± 2.0 |
50 | 84.9 ± 3.9 | 88.0 ± 3.6 | 30.5 ± 4.8 | 93.0 ± 2.5 | 94.5 ± 2.2 |
60 | 83.7 ± 4.1 | 87.2 ± 3.8 | 28.0 ± 4.7 | 92.1 ± 2.7 | 93.8 ± 2.4 |
70 | 82.7 ± 4.2 | 86.5 ± 3.9 | 25.9 ± 4.7 | 91.3 ± 2.8 | 93.2 ± 2.6 |
80 | 81.8 ± 4.4 | 85.9 ± 4.1 | 24.2 ± 4.6 | 90.6 ± 3.0 | 92.7 ± 2.7 |
90 | 81.0 ± 4.5 | 85.3 ± 4.2 | 22.7 ± 4.6 | 90.0 ± 3.2 | 92.2 ± 2.9 |
100 | 80.2 ± 4.6 | 84.8 ± 4.3 | 21.5 ± 4.5 | 89.4 ± 3.3 | 91.7 ± 3.0 |
110 | 79.6 ± 4.7 | 84.4 ± 4.3 | 20.4 ± 4.5 | 88.8 ± 3.4 | 91.3 ± 3.1 |
120 | 78.9 ± 4.8 | 84.0 ± 4.4 | 19.5 ± 4.5 | 88.2 ± 3.6 | 90.9 ± 3.3 |
130 | 78.4 ± 4.9 | 83.6 ± 4.5 | 18.7 ± 4.5 | 87.7 ± 3.7 | 90.5 ± 3.4 |
140 | 77.8 ± 5.0 | 83.3 ± 4.6 | 18.0 ± 4.5 | 87.1 ± 3.8 | 90.1 ± 3.5 |
150 | 77.3 ± 5.1 | 82.9 ± 4.6 | 17.3 ± 4.5 | 86.6 ± 3.9 | 89.8 ± 3.6 |
160 | 76.8 ± 5.1 | 82.6 ± 4.7 | 16.7 ± 4.5 | 86.2 ± 4.0 | 89.4 ± 3.7 |
170 | 76.3 ± 5.2 | 82.4 ± 4.7 | 16.2 ± 4.4 | 85.7 ± 4.2 | 89.1 ± 3.8 |
180 | 75.9 ± 5.3 | 82.1 ± 4.8 | 15.7 ± 4.4 | 85.2 ± 4.3 | 88.8 ± 3.9 |
190 | 75.5 ± 5.4 | 81.8 ± 4.9 | 15.3 ± 4.4 | 84.8 ± 4.4 | 88.5 ± 3.9 |
200 | 75.0 ± 5.5 | 81.6 ± 4.9 | 14.9 ± 4.5 | 84.3 ± 4.5 | 88.2 ± 4.0 |
210 | 74.7 ± 5.5 | 81.3 ± 5.0 | 14.6 ± 4.5 | 83.9 ± 4.6 | 87.9 ± 4.1 |
220 | 74.3 ± 5.6 | 81.1 ± 5.0 | 14.2 ± 4.5 | 83.5 ± 4.7 | 87.7 ± 4.2 |
230 | 73.9 ± 5.7 | 80.9 ± 5.1 | 13.9 ± 4.5 | 83.0 ± 4.9 | 87.4 ± 4.3 |