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. 2018 Mar 8;8(3):e019041. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019041

Table 4.

Multivariate analysis of underutilisation and overutilisation of HDL-C testing in the stable target population in 2008–2014

Demographics Underutilisation Overutilisation
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Gender
 Female 1 Reference 1 Reference
 Male 0.97 0.95 to 0.99*** 1.06 1.04 to 1.09***
Age group
 18–34 1.21 0.96 to 1.54 1.06 0.77 to 1.43
 35–44 0.76 0.68 to 0.84*** 1.49 1.32 to 1.68***
 45–54 0.84 0.8 to 0.87*** 1.24 1.17 to 1.31***
 55–64 0.88 0.86 to 0.91*** 1.15 1.11 to 1.19***
 65–74 0.88 0.86 to 0.89*** 1.16 1.13 to 1.19***
 ≥75 1 Reference 1 Reference
States
 NSW+ACT 1 Reference 1 Reference
 VIC+TA 0.87 0.85 to 0.89*** 1.1 1.07 to 1.14***
 SA+NT 0.97 0.94 to 1.00 1 0.97 to 1.05
 QLD 1.08 1.05 to 1.11*** 0.91 0.88 to 0.94***
 WA 1.07 1.04 to 1.11*** 0.85 0.81 to 0.88***
Year
 2008 1 Reference 1 Reference
 2009 0.81 0.79 to 0.83*** 1.29 1.25 to 1.33***
 2010 0.85 0.83 to 0.87*** 1.19 1.15 to 1.23***
 2011 0.87 0.85 to 0.90*** 1.15 1.11 to 1.19***
 2012 0.86 0.84 to 0.88*** 1.17 1.13 to 1.21***
 2013 0.88 0.86 to 0.91*** 1.13 1.09 to 1.17***
 2014 0.95 0.93 to 0.98*** 1.05 1.01 to 1.09**

The OR were computed using logistic regression.

**p<0.01; ***p<0.001.

ACT, Australia Capital Territory; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; NSW, New South Wales; NT, Northern Territory; QLD, Queensland; SA, South Australia; TA, Tasmania; VIC, Victoria; WA, Western Australia.