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. 2018 Feb;110(2):166–174. doi: 10.5935/abc.20180006

Table 2.

Cardiac and peripheral autonomic modulation

Variable Normotensive (n = 13) Prehypertensive (n = 11) p
Cardiac Modulation      
VarianceIRR (ms2) 2050 [985-3264] 1718 [1067-3806] 0,50b
VLFiRR (ms2) 905 ± 699 1178 ± 625 0,33a
LFiRR (ms2) 565 [277-1067] 413 [263-1360] 0,98b
HFiRR (ms2) 481 [212-897] 340 [195-606] 0,54b
LFiRR (un) 51 ± 19 57 ± 17 0,46a
HFiRR (un) 49 ± 19 43 ± 17 0,46a
LF/HF 0,90 [0,58-1,87] 1,52 [0,98-1,91] 0,50b
Peripheral modulation      
Variance SBP (mmHg2) 9,4 [ 4,9-12,7] 18,3 [ 14,8-26,7] < 0,01b
VLFSBP (mmHg2) 6,9 [2,0-11,1] 13,5 [10,7-22,4] 0,01b
LFSBP (mmHg2) 1,7 [1,0-3,0] 3,0 [2,0-4,0] 0,04b
HFSBP (mmHg2) 2,0 [1,0-2,0] 1,0[1,0-2,5] 0,77b
Breathing      
LF (un) 0 [ 0-6] 0 [ 0-12] 0,92b
HF (un) 100 [94-100] 100 [88-100] 0,92b

Data presented as mean ± standard deviation of mean or median [interquartile range];

a

unpaired Student t test;

b

Mann-Whitney U-test; iRR: RR interval; SBP: systolic blood pressure; VLF : very low frequency; LF: low frequency; HF: high frequency; un: standard units.