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. 2017 Oct 9;8(12):8193–8197. doi: 10.1039/c7sc04207h

Table 1. Optimization of reaction conditions a .

Inline graphic
Entry L Base Yield b (%)
1 dmpe K3PO4 51
2 dmpe KOtBu 84
3 dmpe NaOtBu 80
4 dmpe CsOH 82
5 dmpe KOH 78
6 dmpe Et3N 0
7 dmpe K2CO3 4
8 dmpe 0
9 KOtBu 0
10 c dmpe KOtBu 0
11 dppb KOtBu 11
12 dppp KOtBu 15
13 dppm KOtBu 4
14 P(p-Tolyl)3 KOtBu 4

a 1a (0.28 mmol, 1.4 equiv.), N2H4·H2O (0.3 mmol, 1.5 equiv.), THF (0.14 mL), rt, 30 min; 2a (0.20 mmol, 1.0 equiv.), [Ru(p-cymene)Cl2]2 (0.003 mmol, 1.5 mol%), ligand (0.006 mmol, 3.0 mol%), base (0.1 mmol, 50 mol%), additive: CsF (0.15 mmol, 75 mol%), 45 °C, 12 h, under N2.

bYields were determined by crude 1H NMR using mesitylene as an internal standard.

cWithout [Ru(p-cymene)Cl2]2.