Table 1. Body, white adipocyte tissue (WAT), liver, heart, lung, and kidney weight of high-fat diet (HFD)-fed mice.
ND | HFD | HFD+Rg1-300 | HFD+Rg1-500 | P-valuea | P-valueb | P-valuec | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Initial body weight (g) | 23.1±1.0 | 23.3±0.8 | 23.3±1.2 | 23.3±1.2 | ns | ns | ns |
Final body weight (g) | 28.5±1.0 | 39.9±1.7 | 34.9±1.2 | 31.8±0.9 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 |
Body weight gain (g) | 5.4±0.8 | 16.6±0.8 | 11.7±0.7 | 8.9±0.9 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 |
WAT (g) | 0.70±0.103 | 3.11±0.32 | 1.68±0.33 | 1.05±0.36 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 |
Liver (g) | 0.80±0.11 | 1.20±0.16 | 0.97±0.12 | 0.87±0.12 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 |
Heart (g) | 0.130±0.007 | 0.132±0.005 | 0.134±0.006 | 0.131±0.005 | ns | ns | ns |
Lung (g) | 0.140±0.014 | 0.143±0.009 | 0.141±0.007 | 0.142±0.007 | ns | ns | ns |
Kidney (g) | 0.180±0.012 | 0.181±0.015 | 0.183±0.016 | 0.185±0.011 | ns | ns | ns |
Fasting glucose (mg/dL) | 91.8±11.9 | 151.4±16.2 | 119.0±8.0 | 99.0±6.6 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 | P<0.001 |
Seven-week-old male C57BL/6J mice were fed with either ND (normal diet) or HFD (high-fat diet). The HFD-fed mice were treated with or without Rg1 at a dose of 300 mg·kg-1·day-1 (Rg1-300) or 500 mg·kg-1·day-1 (Rg1-500) for 2 months. Initial and final body weight of mice was measured. The weight of liver, heart, lung, and kidney as well as fasting glucose was measured. Data are reported as means±SE (n=8).
Comparison between ND group and HFD group;
Comparison between HFD group and HFD + Rg1-300 group;
Comparison between HFD group and HFD + Rg1-500 group (one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett’s post hoc test). ns: not significant.