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. 2018 Mar 16;18:95. doi: 10.1186/s12906-018-2163-3

Table 3.

Half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC50) and selectivity index (SI) on DENV2 replication of methanolic extracts at 60 and 85 °C and the T. officinale and U. dioica fractions obtained by silica gel chromatography

IC50 (μg/ml) CC50 (μg/ml) SI
T. officinale (60 °C) 132.50 ± 3.25 968.38 ± 37.17 7.31
U. dioica (60 °C) 74.51 ± 1.70 702.50 ± 14.50 9.43
T. officinale (85 °C) 179.1 ± 6.56 891.92 ± 29.19 4.98
U. dioica (85 °C) 194.7 ± 3.63 669.15 ± 17.13 3.44
T. officinale F-09a 165.70 ± 3.85 925.45 ± 29.27 5.59
U. dioica F-07a 126.10 ± 2.80 758.25 ± 24.75 6.01

SI was calculated by the formula: CC50/IC50

aFraction number obtained by chromatography