Table 1.
Demographics (%, CI) by Mental Health Condition among Current ENDS Users.
| Demographic Characteristic | Total n = 550 | Mental Health Condition n = 172 | No Mental Health Condition n = 378 |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|
|
|
| Mental Health Condition | 27.4 (22.1, 32.7) | ||
| Gender** | |||
| Female | 50.4 (44.4, 56.5) | 65.8 (55.3, 76.3) | 44.6 (37.5, 51.7) |
| Age | |||
| 18–29 | 39.1 (32.9, 45.4) | 31.1 (20.1, 42.1) | 42.2 (34.8, 49.6) |
| 30–44 | 29.6 (24.2, 34.9) | 35.0 (24.1, 45.8) | 27.5 (21.4, 33.6) |
| 45–59 | 22.0 (17.5, 26.6) | 23.0 (13.8, 32.2) | 21.7 (16.4, 26.9) |
| 60+ | 9.3 (6.6, 11.9) | 10.9 (4.6, 17.3) | 8.6 (5.8, 11.4) |
| Race/Ethnicity | |||
| White, NH | 59.0 (52.8, 65.1) | 68.2 (57.2, 79.3) | 55.5 (48.2, 62.3) |
| Black, NH | 10.2 (6.1, 14.2) | 8.0 (1.1, 15.0) | 11.0 (6.1, 15.8) |
| Other, NH | 8.0 (3.9, 12.1) | 6.7 (1.1, 12.2) | 8.5 (3.2, 13.7) |
| Hispanic | 22.9 (17.6, 28.1) | 17.1 (7.9, 26.3) | 25.1 (18.7, 31.4) |
| Education | |||
| < High School | 19.6 (13.6, 25.5) | 28.5 (15.5, 41.5) | 16.2 (9.9, 22.5) |
| High School | 31.8 (26.5, 37.1) | 26.4 (17.8, 35.0) | 33.9 (27.4, 40.4) |
| Some College | 31.0 (25.6, 36.4) | 30.5 (21.0, 40.1) | 31.2 (24.7, 37.7) |
| Bachelor’s Degree+ | 17.6 (13.4, 27.8) | 14.6 (8.9, 20.3) | 18.7 (13.4, 24.0) |
| Household Income* | |||
| <$15,000 | 18.9 (13.9, 23.9) | 31.7 (19.8, 43.7) | 14.0 (9.3, 18.7) |
| $15,000–$24,999 | 6.6 (3.6, 9.7) | 4.4 (1.3, 7.5) | 7.5 (3.5, 11.5) |
| $25,000–$39,999 | 12.4 (8.9, 15.8) | 11.0 (5.3, 16.7) | 12.9 (8.7, 17.1) |
| $40,000–$59,999 | 14.3 (10.6, 18.0) | 11.5 (6.0, 17.0) | 15.3 (10.7, 20.0) |
| $60,000–$84,999 | 20.8 (16.1, 25.6) | 15.6 (7.4, 23.8) | 22.8 (17.1, 28.5) |
| $85,000–$99,999 | 10.3 (5.8, 14.8) | 7.3 (2.6, 12.0) | 11.5 (5.6, 17.3) |
| $100,000+ | 16.7 (12.0, 21.3) | 18.5 (9.6, 27.3) | 16.0 (10.5, 21.5) |
| Smoking Status | |||
| Current Smoker | 56.9 (50.7, 63.1) | 68.2 (57.1, 79.4) | 52.6 (45.4, 59.8) |
| Former Smoker | 20.3 (15.1, 25.6) | 17.4 (7.6, 27.3) | 21.4 (15.2, 27.6) |
| Never Smoker | 22.8 (17.2, 28.3) | 14.3 (6.4, 22.3) | 26.0 (19.1, 32.8) |
NH = non-Hispanic. Weighted percentages are reported, with 95% confidence intervals in parentheses. Asterisks indicate significant associations as determined by Rao-Scott χ2 tests
*
p < 0.05;
**
p ≤ 0.01.