Table 9.
The direct effects testing results of multiple mediation models.
| Models | Variables | Unstandardized Estimate | Standardized Estimate | Bootstrapping | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bias-Corrected 95% CI | |||||
| Lower 2.5% | Upper 2.5% | ||||
| TC-POS-PC | Influence paths | ||||
| TC→ES (a1) | −0.173 | −0.148 | −0.397 | 0.029 | |
| TC→IS (a2) | −0.335 | −0.229 | −0.622 | −0.115 | |
| ES→PC (b1) | 0.538 | 0.632 | 0.375 | 0.750 | |
| IS→PC (b2) | 0.120 | 0.176 | −0.015 | 0.272 | |
| TC→PC | −0.155 | −0.156 | −0.323 | −0.004 | |
| Indirect effect | |||||
| a1 × b1 | −0.093 | - | −0.236 | 0.010 | |
| a2 × b2 | −0.040 | - | −0.129 | 0.000 | |
| SC-POS-PC | Influence paths | ||||
| SC→ES (a4) | −0.147 | −0.187 | −0.338 | −0.014 | |
| SC→IS (a5) | −0.281 | −0.288 | −0.446 | −0.114 | |
| ES→PC (b4) | 0.539 | 0.658 | 0.369 | 0.751 | |
| IS→PC (b5) | 0.158 | 0.238 | 0.012 | 0.323 | |
| SC→PC | 0.065 | 0.101 | −0.059 | 0.163 | |
| Indirect effect | |||||
| a4 × b4 | −0.079 | - | −0.205 | −0.011 | |
| a5 × b5 | −0.044 | - | −0.114 | −0.009 | |
| BC-POS-PC | Influence paths | ||||
| BC→ES (a7) | −0.107 | −0.106 | −0.241 | 0.033 | |
| BC→IS (a8) | −0.068 | −0.068 | −0.229 | 0.149 | |
| ES→PC (b7) | 0.536 | 0.464 | 0.382 | 0.707 | |
| IS→PC (b8) | 0.164 | 0.141 | 0.015 | 0.307 | |
| BC→PC | −0.115 | −0.099 | −0.302 | 0.006 | |
| Indirect effect | |||||
| a7 × b7 | −0.057 | - | −0.142 | 0.014 | |
| a8 × b8 | −0.011 | - | −0.058 | 0.016 | |
Note: TC: Time-based work-family conflict; SC: Strain-based work-family conflict; BC: Behavior-based work-family conflict; POS: Perceived organizational support; ES: Emotional support; IS: Instrumental support; PC: Professional commitment.