Table 3.
Oxylipin | Oxylipin Level (nM) | Fold Effect |
P Value | Precursor FFA |
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Basal | Insulin | ||||
9-HODE | 51 ± 12 | 678 ± 77 | 13.3 | <0.001 | LA |
13-HODE | 104 ± 19 | 1193 ± 121 | 11.5 | <0.001 | LA |
EKODE | 8.5 ± 1.5 | 31 ± 8 | 3.6 | 0.025 | LA |
13-oxo-ODE | 11 ± 1 | 19 ± 2 | 1.8 | 0.011 | LA |
9(10)-EpOME | 81 ± 7 | 134 ± 12 | 1.6 | 0.003 | LA |
12(13)-EpOME | 88 ± 8 | 129 ± 11 | 1.5 | 0.014 | LA |
9,10-DiHOME | 32 ± 2 | 77 ± 6 | 2.4 | <0.001 | LA |
9,12,13-TriHOME | 14 ± 1 | 18 ± 1 | 1.3 | 0.013 | LA |
| |||||
9-HOTrE | 5.2 ± 1.4 | 119 ± 16 | 22.8 | <0.001 | ALA |
13-HOTrE | 5.7 ± 1.4 | 104 ± 14 | 18.3 | <0.001 | ALA |
9(10)-EpODE | 5.3 ± 0.5 | 16 ± 1 | 3.0 | <0.001 | ALA |
12(13)-EpODE | 4.0 ± 0.4 | 8.6 ± 0.9 | 2.2 | 0.001 | ALA |
15(16)-EpODE | 65 ± 8 | 42 ± 5 | 0.7 | 0.033 | ALA |
9,10-DiHODE | 2.9 ± 0.4 | 27 ± 3 | 9.4 | <0.001 | ALA |
12,13-DiHODE | 1.3 ± 0.1 | 2.5 ± 0.3 | 1.9 | 0.002 | ALA |
15,16-DiHODE | 7.9 ± 0.6 | 42 ± 5 | 5.4 | <0.001 | ALA |
| |||||
12-oxo-ETE | 17 ± 2 | 27 ± 3 | 1.6 | 0.024 | ARA |
14(15)-EpETrE | 16 ± 2 | 11 ± 1 | 0.7 | 0.018 | ARA |
| |||||
5-HEPE | 9.8 ± 1.6 | 5.4 ± 1.0 | 0.6 | 0.043 | EPA |
12-HEPE | 34 ± 4 | 20 ± 4 | 0.6 | 0.031 | EPA |
14(15)-EpETE | 7.6 ± 0.8 | 3.1 ± 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.001 | EPA |
17(18)-EpETE | 12.7 ± 0.8 | 6.3 ± 0.7 | 0.5 | <0.001 | EPA |
11,12-DiHETE | 0.35 ± 0.02 | 0.27 ± 0.02 | 0.8 | 0.024 | EPA |
14,15-DiHETE | 0.60 ± 0.05 | 0.38 ± 0.06 | 0.6 | 0.016 | EPA |
| |||||
10(11)-EpDPE | 7.2 ± 0.5 | 4.9 ± 0.7 | 0.7 | 0.028 | DHA |
13(14)-EpDPE | 4.7 ± 0.4 | 3.0 ± 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.011 | DHA |
16(17)-EpDPE | 6.1 ± 0.5 | 3.5 ± 0.3 | 0.6 | 0.002 | DHA |
19(20)-EpDPE | 10.8 ± 0.7 | 7.3 ± 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.011 | DHA |
16,17-DiHDPE | 0.58 ± 0.03 | 0.40 ± 0.07 | 0.7 | 0.035 | DHA |
19,20-DiHDPE | 2.7 ± 0.1 | 1.6 ± 0.1 | 0.6 | <0.001 | DHA |