Table 2.
Performance of the PLS regression model for moisture content in single green coffee beans.
| Parameter | Pre-processing | LV | R2 Cal | RMSEC | Slope | R2 Val | RMSECV | Slope | RPD |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Natural moisture content |
Log (1/R) | 8 | 0.842 | 0.291 | 0.815 | 0.819 | 0.312 | 0.828 | 2.53 |
| Mean centered | 8 | 0.844 | 0.289 | 0.844 | 0.825 | 0.307 | 0.834 | 2.57 | |
| First derivative | 11 | 0.899 | 0.233 | 0.899 | 0.858 | 0.276 | 0.879 | 2.86 | |
| Second derivative | 12 | 0.898 | 0.237 | 0.898 | 0.813 | 0.322 | 0.852 | 2.45 | |
| SNV |
12 |
0.897 |
0.235 |
0.897 |
0.850 |
0.285 |
0.872 |
2.77 |
|
| Laboratory-treated beans | Log (1/R) | 5 | 0.951 | 2.234 | 0.951 | 0.950 | 2.279 | 0.949 | 4.73 |
| Mean centered | 5 | 0.947 | 2.314 | 0.947 | 0.947 | 2.372 | 0.946 | 4.54 | |
| First derivative | 5 | 0.966 | 1.916 | 0.966 | 0.963 | 1.999 | 0.965 | 5.39 | |
| Second derivative | 4 | 0.957 | 2.209 | 0.957 | 0.955 | 2.266 | 0.955 | 4.75 | |
| SNV | 3 | 0.962 | 2.041 | 0.963 | 0.912 | 2.074 | 0.962 | 5.19 |
Spectral range used: 980-2480 nm. LV: latent variable. SNV: standard normal variate spectral treatment. Error is indicated as %. RPD: ratio of performance deviation. Sample size (n): 320.