Table 3.
Performance of the PLS regression model for total lipid content in green coffee beans expressed on an “as is” or dry matter basis.
| Pre-processing | LV | R2 Cal | RMSEC | Slope | R2 Val | RMSECV | Slope | RPD | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| As-is |
Log (1/R) | 6 | 0.850 | 1.019 | 0.850 | 0.837 | 1.062 | 0.843 | 2.49 |
| First derivative | 4 | 0.866 | 0.961 | 0.866 | 0.860 | 0.985 | 0.857 | 2.68 | |
| Second derivative | 6 | 0.893 | 0.861 | 0.893 | 0.883 | 0.904 | 0.885 | 2.92 | |
| SNV | 5 | 0.859 | 0.990 | 0.859 | 0.849 | 1.028 | 0.857 | 2.57 | |
| Baseline |
6 |
0.852 |
1.010 |
0.852 |
0.841 |
1.050 |
0.847 |
2.51 |
|
| Dry matter basis | Log (1/R) | 6 | 0.864 | 1.087 | 0.864 | 0.855 | 1.125 | 0.862 | 2.76 |
| First derivative | 4 | 0.871 | 1.062 | 0.871 | 0.866 | 1.091 | 0.864 | 2.84 | |
| Second derivative | 6 | 0.900 | 0.935 | 0.900 | 0.890 | 0.985 | 0.890 | 3.15 | |
| SNV | 5 | 0.864 | 1.081 | 0.864 | 0.855 | 1.117 | 0.860 | 2.78 | |
| Baseline | 6 | 0.857 | 1.116 | 0.857 | 0.845 | 1.169 | 0.853 | 2.65 |
Spectral range used: 980-2480 nm. LV: latent variable. SNV: standard normal variate spectral treatment. Error is indicated as %. Sample size (n): 350.