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. 2018 Mar 13;9:409. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.00409

Table 3.

Baseline clinical and laboratory characteristics of patients screened serum CrAg positive using IMMY LFA and stratified by presence or absence of cryptococcal meningitis (CM).

Variables With CM (n = 5) Without CM (n = 18) p-value
Symptoms
    Headache, n (%) 3 (60) 2 (11.8) 0.06
    Fever, n (%) 1 (20) 3 (16.7) 0.99
    Confusion, n (%) 1 (20) 2 (11.1) 0.54
    Photophobia, n (%) 1 (20) 1 (5.6) 0.40
Clinical signs
    Neck stiffness, n (%) 2 (40) 0 0.04
    Kernig sign, n (%) 2 (40) 0 0.04
    Brudzinski sign, n (%) 2 (40) 1 (5.6) 0.10
CSF findings at inclusion
    IMMY LFA CrAg positive, n (%) 4 (80) 0 0.001
    Indian ink positive, n (%) 5 (100) 0 0.001
    Culture positive, n (%) 4 (80) 0 0.001
    Glucose in g/L, median (IQR) 0.4 0.5 0.08
(0.4–0.5) (0.40–0.5)
    Proteins in g/L, median (IQR) 0.5 0.5 0.72
0.4–0.8) (0.3–0.7)