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. 2018 Mar 20;11:135. doi: 10.1186/s13071-018-2724-9

Table 5.

Dogs positive by the different PCRs performed and the corresponding IFAT results for different antigens studied

Dog
ID
qPCR
L. infantum
(parasite/ml);
ELISA dilution (EU)
IFAT qPCR
Ehrlichia/ Anaplasma
Conventional PCR
Ehrlichia/ Anaplasma
PCR
Hepatozoon/ Babesia
Clinical signs and laboratory abnormalities
Rc Ec Ap Bh
HCV-7 Negative (0);
Positive (195)
512 1024 1024 256 Positive Negative Negative Moderate lymphadenomegaly,
skin lesions. Thrombocytopenia, hypercholesterolemia, hyperproteinemia, hyperbetaglobulinemia
HCV-9 Positive (51);
Positive (39892)
< 64 < 64 < 64 256 Positive Negative Negative Fever, weight loss, moderate lymphadenomegaly, ocular lesions. Pancytopenia, hypoalbuminemia, hypergammaglobulinemia
HCV-11 Positive (4);
Positive (12568)
> 512 < 64 64 128 Positive Negative Negative Skin lesions. Hypoalbuminemia, hypergammaglobulinemia, proteinuria
HCV-28 Positive (807);
Positive (30827)
512 1024 256 < 64 Positive Negative Negative Weight loss, moderate lymphadenomegaly,
skin and ocular lesions. Regenerative anemia, hypoalbuminemia, hypergammaglobulinemia, proteinuria
HCV-31 Positive (8);
Positive (37360)
64 64 128 64 Positive Negative Negative Fever, mild lymphadenomegaly, epistaxis. Anemia, lymphocytosis, thrombocytopenia, hypoalbuminemia, hypergammaglobulinemia
MO-1 Positive (33);
Positive (47)
512 128 64 < 64 Positive Positivea Negative Skin lesions. Hypercholesterolemia
MO-4 Negative (0);
Positive (188)
256 64 1024 < 64 Negative Positivea Skin lesions. Mild hyperbetaglobulinemia
MED-5 Negative (0);
Positive (7170)
64 < 64 < 64 256 Positive Positivea Negative Weight loss, moderate lymphadenomegaly,
skin and ocular lesions, splenomegaly. Anemia, hypoalbuminemia
MED-7 Negative (0);
Positive (82)
< 64 < 64 1024 < 64 Positive Negative Negative Moderate lymphadenomegaly,
skin lesions. Hypoalbuminemia

Abbreviations: Ap Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Bh Bartonella henselae, Ec Ehrlichia canis, IFAT immunofluorescence antibody test, PCR polymerase chain reaction, Rc Rickettsia conorii, qPCR real-time PCR

aThree pathogens were sequenced with the following results: two A. platys and one H. canis