Table V.
Random effects logistic regression of sexual and drug-related risk behaviors on HIV status: unadjusted and adjusteda odds ratios, 95% confidence intervals (in braces) and p values (in parentheses)
| Associations with HIV-positive status | ||
|---|---|---|
| Unadjusted | Adjusted | |
|
| ||
| Had unprotected vaginal sex with main partner in the past 90 days | 0.39** | 0.35** |
| [0.23, 0.65] | [0.21, 0.60] | |
| (<0.01) | (<0.01) | |
|
| ||
| Had unprotected vaginal sex with any partner in the past 90 days | 0.39** | 0.36** |
| [0.23, 0.66] | [0.21, 0.61] | |
| (<0.01) | (<0.01) | |
|
| ||
| Had unprotected anal sex with main partner in the past 90 days | 0.59 | 0.60 |
| [0.25, 1.38] | [0.25, 1.45] | |
| (0.22) | (0.26) | |
|
| ||
| Had unprotected anal sex with any partner in the past 90 days | 0.52 | 0.52 |
| [0.23, 1.14] | [0.23, 1.18] | |
| (0.10) | (0.12) | |
|
| ||
| Had more than one sexual partner in the past 90 days | 0.42** | 0.40** |
| [0.25, 0.73] | [0.23, 0.71] | |
| (<0.01) | (<0.01) | |
|
| ||
| Had injected drugs in the past 90 days b | 1.10 | 2.07** |
| [0.62, 1.93] | [1.32, 3.24] | |
| (0.75) | (<0.01) | |
|
| ||
| Had unsafe injections in the past 90 days b | 1.13 | 1.68** |
| [0.74, 1.71] | [1.15, 2.44] | |
| (0.57) | (<0.01) | |
|
| ||
| Had injecting partner(s) in the past 90 days b | 0.98 | 1.28 |
| [0.66, 1.45] | [0.87, 1.89] | |
| (0.91) | (0.21) | |
|
| ||
| Had more than one injecting partner in the past 90 days b | 1.11 | 1.35 |
| [0.73, 1.68] | [0.89, 2.05] | |
| (0.64) | (0.16) | |
|
| ||
| Had injected drugs with main partner in the past 90 days b | 1.23 | 1.62 |
| [0.79, 1.92] | [0.99, 2.67] | |
| (0.36) | (0.06) | |
|
| ||
| Had unsafe injections with main partner in the past 90 days b | 0.96 | 1.21 |
| [0.62, 1.50] | [0.75, 1.94] | |
| (0.87) | (0.44) | |
p<0.05;
p<0.01
Note:
The adjusted covariates are gender age, marital status, years of education and ethnicity.
The analysis for drug-related risk behaviors only included those who had ever injected drugs. There are missing data for 20 IDU cases (11 males, 9 females).