Skip to main content
. 2018 Mar 20;18:54. doi: 10.1186/s12872-018-0784-6

Table 4.

Multivariate analysis for the end point (all-cause mortality)

Univariate analysis Multivariate analysisa)
HR 95% CI P-value HR 95% CI P-value
Male 2.6 1.2–5.7 0.01 1.8 0.8–4.0 0.14
EF ≤ 35% 4.8 2.2–104 < 0.01 3.6 1.6–8.1 < 0.01
Emotionalerstress 0.4 0.1–1.1 0.10
Inotropic drugs 3.9 1.9–7.9 < 0.01 2.2 1.0–4.8 0.04
Diabetes mellitus Typ II 1.0 0.7–1.4 0.81
Hypertension 0.9 0.7–1.2 0.64
Apical ballooning 1.1 0.8–1.4 0.39
History of cancer 1.7 0.7–4.2 0.21
Smoking 0.7 0.3–1.6 0.49

HR hazard ratio, EF ejection fraction, CRP c-reactive protein, GFR glomerular filtration rate

aOnly the following variables with significant effects in univariate analysis were analyzed by multivariate Cox regression: Male, EF ≤ 35%, Inotropic drugs

The bolded indication highlight significant values