Table 1.
Seroprevalence of Neospora caninum in 779 domestic sheep in Henan province, central China.
| Variable | No. examined | No. positive | Prevalence (%) | X2 | P-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region | |||||
| Zhoukou | 255 | 12 | 4.71 | 3.858 | 0.145 |
| Zhumadian | 272 | 24 | 8.82 | ||
| Xinxiang | 252 | 21 | 8.33 | ||
| Gender | |||||
| Male | 292 | 18 | 6.16 | 0.915 | 0.339 |
| Female | 487 | 39 | 8.01 | ||
| Age (years) | |||||
| ≤ 1 | 246 | 11 | 4.47 | 8.587 | 0.014 |
| 1∼2 | 292 | 19 | 6.51 | ||
| ≥ 2 | 241 | 27 | 11.2 | ||
| Presence of dogs in the herd | |||||
| Yes | 359 | 40 | 11.14 | 14.365 | < 0.001 |
| No | 420 | 17 | 4.05 | ||
| Rearing system | |||||
| Extensive | 215 | 25 | 11.63 | 8.845 | 0.012 |
| Semi-intensive | 343 | 22 | 6.41 | ||
| Intensive | 221 | 10 | 4.52 | ||
| Total | 779 | 57 | 7.32 | ||