Table 2.
Geometric Means for the 24-Hour Urinary Excretion Biomarker, Uncalibrated Food Frequency Questionnaire–Based Self-Report, and Biomarker-Calibrated Self-Report, Women's Health Initiative Nutrition and Physical Activity Assessment Study, 2007–2009
Nutritional Variable and Body Mass Indexa Category | Biomarker | Uncalibrated | Calibrated | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No.b | Geometric Mean | 2.5th, 97.5th Percentilec | No.b | Geometric Mean | 2.5th, 97.5th Percentilec | No.b | Geometric Mean | 2.5th, 97.5th Percentilec | |
Sodium-to-potassium ratio | 398 | 1.21 | 0.45, 3.37 | 450 | 0.98 | 0.54, 1.69 | 420 | 1.24 | 0.79, 2.24 |
<25.0 | 139 | 0.98 | 0.38, 2.36 | 156 | 0.93 | 0.60, 1.62 | 145 | 1.04 | 0.76, 1.55 |
25.0–29.9 | 105 | 1.28 | 0.53, 2.83 | 121 | 1.00 | 0.50, 1.60 | 113 | 1.25 | 0.82, 2.04 |
≥30.0 | 154 | 1.42 | 0.56, 4.03 | 173 | 1.02 | 0.54, 1.73 | 162 | 1.45 | 0.98, 2.57 |
Total sodium, mg/day | 398 | 2,607.9 | 1,137.1, 5,324.4 | 450 | 2,383.1 | 888.4, 5,046.9 | 413 | 2,566.6 | 1,898.3, 3,544.9 |
<25.0 | 139 | 2,324.5 | 1,064.7, 4,921.6 | 156 | 2,349.2 | 1,006.6, 4,945.7 | 145 | 2,261.1 | 1,781.3, 2,878.1 |
25.0–29.9 | 105 | 2,513.0 | 1,180.8, 4,828.3 | 121 | 2,345.1 | 728.8, 5,057.5 | 109 | 2,562.6 | 2,003.5, 3,200.1 |
≥30.0 | 154 | 2,967.4 | 1,244.9, 6,750.7 | 173 | 2,441.3 | 1,079.1, 5,049.4 | 159 | 2,884.2 | 2,205.3, 3,933.5 |
Total potassium, mg/day | 403 | 2,138.3 | 974.3, 4,586.9 | 449 | 2,432.6 | 988.9, 4,983.6 | 413 | 2,076.6 | 1,452.0, 2,688.9 |
<25.0 | 140 | 2,364.7 | 1,161.3, 4,819.5 | 156 | 2,531.6 | 1,250.0, 4,625.8 | 145 | 2,180.2 | 1,632.4, 2,732.5 |
25.0–29.9 | 109 | 1,948.2 | 945.9, 3,937.8 | 121 | 2,338.2 | 764.7, 4,788.9 | 109 | 2,075.2 | 1,477.4, 2,685.1 |
≥30.0 | 154 | 2,084.4 | 870.9, 4,497.0 | 172 | 2,412.4 | 1,056.8, 5,197.5 | 159 | 1,987.4 | 1,419.6, 2,678.4 |
Abbreviation: BMI, body mass index.
a Weight (kg)/height (m)2.
b Number of women without missing data.
c Interval from the empirical 2.5 percentile to the 97.5 percentile for the nutritional variable.