Table 3.
Prospective Component: Depressive Symptoms, Cognitive Vulnerability, and Stressful Life Events Predicting Prospective Changes in Health Behaviors
| Variable | Depressive Sxs | Cognitive Vulnerability | Increase in Stress | Cognitive × Increase Stress |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Self-reported Health | pr = .10, b = .01 | pr = .04, b = .02 | pr = .24, b = .02 | pr = .06, b = .02 |
| t = 1.2, p = .24 | t = .46, p = .65 | t = .87, p = .39 | t = .68, p = .50 | |
| Insomnia | pr = .01, b = .00 | pr = .02, b = .03 | pr = .15, b = .13 | pr = .04, b = .03 |
| t = .13, p = .90 | t = .26, p = .79 | t = 1.8, p = .07 | t = .52, p = .60 | |
| Sunscreen Use | pr = −.13, b = −.01 | pr = .06, b = .03 | pr = −.08, b = −.02 | pr = .17, b = .04 |
| t = −1.6, p = .12 | t = .72, p = .48 | t = −.91, p = .36 | t = 2.0, p = .046 | |
| Help-seeking | pr = −.09, b = −.01 | pr = .04, b = .01 | pr = .02, b = .00 | pr = −.20, b = −.04 |
| t = −1.0, p = .31 | t = .49, p = .63 | t = .24, p = .81 | t = −2.4, p = .02 | |
| Cigarette Use | pr = .07, b = .01 | pr = −.06, b = −.03 | pr = −.04, b = −.01 | pr = .07, b = .02 |
| t = .85, p = .40 | t = −.75, p = .46 | t = −.47, p = .64 | t = .86, p = .39 | |
| Alcohol Use | pr = −.03, b = −.01 | pr = .03, b = .03 | pr = .15, b = .08 | pr = .01, b = .01 |
| t = −.38, p = .71 | t = .32, p = .75 | t = 1.8, p = .08 | t = .16, p = .87 | |
| Marijuana Use | pr = .05, b = .01 | pr = −.19, b = −.09 | pr = .26, b = .07 | pr = −.01, b = −.01 |
| t = .65, p = .52 | t = −2.4, p = .02 | t = 3.3, p = .001 | t = −.24, p = .81 | |
| No. Sexual Partners | pr = −.09, b = −.01 | pr = −.09, b = −.04 | pr = .21, b = .05 | pr = .02, b = .00 |
| t = −1.1, p = .25 | t = −1.1, p = .29 | t = 2.6, p = .009 | t = .23, p = .82 | |
| Fruits and Vegetables | pr = .01, b = .00 | pr = .09, b = .06 | pr = −.07, b = −.02 | pr = −.16, b = −.06 |
| t = .11, p = .92 | t = 1.1, p = .28 | t = −.78, p = .44 | t = −2.0, p = .049 | |
| Vigorous Exercise | pr = .07, b = .02 | pr = −.03, b = −.05 | pr = −.25, b = −.21 | pr = .00, b = .00 |
| t = .82, p = .42 | t = −.37, p = .71 | t = −3.1, p = .002 | t = .01, p = .99 | |
| Strength Training | pr = .00, b = .00 | pr = .01, b = .00 | pr = −.23, b = −.14 | pr = .08, b = .05 |
| t = −.03, p = .98 | t = .07, p = .95 | t = −2.8, p = .006 | t = .96, p = .34 | |
| Weight | pr = −.07, b = −.01 | pr = .09, b = .04 | pr = .16, b = .04 | pr = .13, b = .03 |
| t = −.83, p =.41 | t = 1.0, p = .30 | t = 1.9, p = .06 | t = 1.5, p = .13 |
Note.
N = 154
Partial correlations (ie, effect sizes; pr), unstandardized beta values (b), t-values, and p-values from the regression analyses. Results in bold are significant at the p < .05 level; results in bold and italics are significant at the p < .10 level.