Table 3. Risk factors associated with elevated LDL.

LDL: Low density lipoprotein cholesterol; OR: Odds ratio; CI: Confidence interval.

Factors	Sample size	Elevated LDL	p-value	OR	95% CI
Overall	280	34 (12.1%)
Gender
Male	156	25 (16%)	<0.05	0.41	0.12– 1
Female	124	9 (7.3%)
Binge drinking
Yes	87	22 (25.3%)	<0.001	5.1	2.4– 11
No	193	12 (6.2%)
Current smoking
Yes	21	11 (52%)	<0.001	11.3	4.3–30
No	259	23 (9%)