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. 2018 Mar 20;8:4909. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-23244-2

Figure 2.

Figure 2

Glomerular histologic and ultrastructural findings from the microalbuminuric diabetic patient. (A) A light microscopy image reveals a glomerulus with vaguely nodular mesangial expansion and prominent capillary loops. The surrounding tubular parenchyma reveals initial mild tubular atrophy (periodic acid-Schiff). (B) A transmission electron micrograph shows peripheral glomerular capillaries with thickened GBM and segmental effacement of the overlying epithelial cells. The mesangial regions are expanded due to increased matrix. (C) Glomerular scanning electron micrograph with the corresponding high magnification insets (D,E and F). (C) A partially visible glomerular tuft appears moderately expanded. A podocyte seemingly hypertrophic with a stretched and flattened cell body and initial effacement of the interdigitating foot processes (D arrow, E and F). Occasional pseudocysts of podocyte cell bodies are seen (D, asterisk).