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. 2017 Aug 23;31(1):97–107. doi: 10.1093/ajh/hpx138

Table 2.

Primary and secondary outcomes stratified by treatment group and race/ethnicity

Outcome Race/ethnicity Intensive arm Standard arm Intensive vs. standard hazard ratio Interaction P value
N Events % per Year N Events % per Year HR Lower 95% CI Upper 95% CI
Primary outcomea (Non-Hispanic) White 2,698 167 1.9 2,701 229 2.7 0.70 0.57 0.86 0.85
(Non-Hispanic) Black 1,379 64 1.5 1,423 93 2.1 0.71 0.51 0.98
Hispanic 503 20 1.2 481 26 1.7 0.62 0.33 1.15
Myocardial infarction (Non-Hispanic) White 2,698 69 0.8 2,701 88 1.0 0.77 0.56 1.05 0.63
(Non-Hispanic) Black 1,379 22 0.5 1,423 35 0.8 0.64 0.36 1.09
Hispanic 503 9 0.6 481 13 0.8 0.48 0.18 1.18
Acute coronary syndrome (Non-Hispanic) White 2,698 30 0.3 2,701 26 0.3 1.15 0.68 1.95 0.35
(Non-Hispanic) Black 1,379 7 0.2 1,423 9 0.2 0.86 0.30 2.33
Hispanic 503 3 0.2 481 5 0.3 0.57 0.11 2.34
Stroke (Non-Hispanic) White 2,698 44 0.5 2,701 49 0.6 0.87 0.58 1.32 0.38
(Non-Hispanic) Black 1,379 14 0.3 1,423 22 0.5 0.66 0.33 1.28
Hispanic 503 6 0.4 481 5 0.3 1.05 0.31 3.69
Heart failure (Non-Hispanic) White 2,698 40 0.5 2,701 70 0.8 0.55 0.37 0.81 0.27
(Non-Hispanic) Black 1,379 22 0.5 1,423 29 0.6 0.80 0.45 1.40
Hispanic 503 4 0.2 481 5 0.3 0.61 0.15 2.35
Cardiovascular death (Non-Hispanic) White 2,698 23 0.3 2,701 45 0.5 0.49 0.29 0.81 0.098
(Non-Hispanic) Black 1,379 13 0.3 1,423 18 0.4 0.77 0.37 1.57
Hispanic 503 1 0.1 481 6 0.4 0.17 0.01 1.08
Non-CVD death (Non-Hispanic) White 2,698 57 0.6 2,701 82 0.9 0.69 0.49 0.97 0.006
(Non-Hispanic) Black 1,379 30 0.7 1,423 26 0.6 1.16 0.68 1.98
Hispanic 503 12 0.7 481 4 0.3 3.28 0.98 14.77
All-cause mortality (Non-Hispanic) White 2,698 89 1.0 2,701 144 1.6 0.61 0.47 0.80 0.008
(Non-Hispanic) Black 1,379 51 1.2 1,423 56 1.2 0.92 0.63 1.35
Hispanic 503 19 1.1 481 12 0.8 1.58 0.73 3.62
Primary outcome or death (Non-Hispanic) White 2,698 222 2.6 2,701 310 3.6 0.70 0.59 0.83 0.082
(Non-Hispanic) Black 1,379 94 2.2 1,423 122 2.7 0.78 0.59 1.030
Hispanic 503 35 2.1 481 31 2.0 1.00 0.60 1.67

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval, CVD, cardiovascular disease primary outcome; HR, hazard ratio.

aThe primary outcome includes the first occurrence of myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, stroke, heart failure, or death from cardiovascular causes. Median follow-up of 3.26 years.