Table 2.
Americas: RHTN only | Americas: all patients | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Placebo | Spiro | Placebo | Spiro | |||||||||
n | LSM (SE) | n | LSM (SE) | Diff | P | n | LSM (SE) | n | LSM (SE) | Diff | P | |
Week 4 | ||||||||||||
SBP | 194 | −7.78 (1.4) | 180 | −14.08 (1.4) | −6.29 (1.96) | 0.001 | 824 | 0.72 (0.6) | 843 | −2.64 (0.6) | −3.36 (0.82) | <0.001 |
DBP | 194 | −3.09 (0.8) | 180 | −5.84 (0.8) | −2.75 (1.15) | 0.02 | 824 | −0.27 (0.4) | 843 | −1.89 (0.4) | −1.62 (0.51) | 0.001 |
BP controlb | 194 | 90 (46.4%) | 180 | 114 (63.3%) | OR: 1.89 (1.23–2.89) | 0.003 | 824 | 597 (72.5%) | 843 | 655 (77.6%) | OR: 1.33 (1.05–1.68) | 0.02 |
Week 8 | ||||||||||||
SBP | 193 | −5.92 (2.00) | 173 | −15.62 (1.45) | −5.92 (2.00) | 0.003 | 820 | 0.54 (0.6) | 825 | −4.18 (0.6) | −4.72 (0.82) | <0.001 |
DBP | 193 | −3.86 (0.83) | 173 | −7.07 (0.88) | −3.21 (1.21) | 0.008 | 820 | −0.18 (0.4) | 825 | −3.21 (0.4) | −3.03 (0.50) | <0.001 |
BP controlb | 193 | 93 (48.2%) | 173 | 116 (67.1%) | OR: 2.07 (1.33–3.19) | 0.001 | 820 | 595 (72.6%) | 825 | 663 (80.3%) | OR: 1.56 (1.23–1.99) | <0.001 |
Month 4 | ||||||||||||
SBP | 193 | −9.54 (1.33) | 173 | −15.07 (1.41) | −5.53 (1.95) | 0.005 | 809 | 0.94 (0.6) | 820 | −2.75 (0.6) | −3.69 (0.86) | <0.001 |
DBP | 193 | −4.33 (0.84) | 173 | −6.54 (0.88) | −2.21 (1.22) | 0.07 | 809 | −0.39 (0.4) | 820 | 1.95 (0.4) | −1.56 (0.53) | 0.003 |
BP controlb | 193 | 93 (48.2%) | 173 | 109 (63.0%) | OR: 1.77 (1.16–2.69) | 0.008 | 809 | 570 (70.5%) | 820 | 645 (78.6%) | OR: 1.55 (1.23–1.96) | <0.001 |
Month 8 | ||||||||||||
SBP | 174 | −9.82 (1.48) | 164 | −15.65 (1.52) | −5.83 (2.12) | 0.006 | 758 | −2.23 (0.6) | 779 | −2.88 (0.6) | −5.11 (0.89) | <0.001 |
DBP | 174 | −4.33 (0.91) | 164 | −7.47 (0.93) | −3.14 (1.30) | 0.016 | 758 | 0.57 (0.4) | 779 | −2.12 (0.4) | −2.69 (0.55) | <0.001 |
BP controlb | 174 | 95 (54.6%) | 164 | 110 (67.1%) | OR: 1.61 (1.03–2.52) | 0.036 | 758 | 524 (69.1%) | 779 | 609 (78.1%) | OR: 1.61 (1.27–2.04) | <0.001 |
Abbreviations: BP, blood pressure; DBP, diastolic BP; LSM, least square mean; OR, odds ratio; SBP, systolic BP.
aAdjusted for baseline SBP and treatment.
bBP control defined by SBP <140 mm Hg and DBP <90 mm Hg.