TABLE 2.
History of Heart Disease | History of Diabetes | |||||||
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Yes | No | Yes | No | |||||
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CA + HD (n = 1787) | HD (n = 8484) | CA (n = 3160) | None (n = 55,903) | CA + DB (n = 936) | DB (n = 5936) | CA (n = 4011) | None (n = 58,451) | |
Functional status | ||||||||
Limitation in physical functioning | 20.4 (18.6–22.2) | 17.4 (16.3–18.4) | 13.3 (12.0–14.7) | 10.5 (9.9–11.1) | 19.7 (17.4–22.2) | 16.1 (15.0–17.2) | 14.2 (13.0–15.5) | 11.6 (11.0–12.3) |
Limitation in physical functioning >3 mo | 18.2 (16.6–19.9) | 16.0 (15.1–17.0) | 12.0 (10.8–13.3) | 9.2 (8.6–9.8) | 17.6 (15.5–20.0) | 14.7 (13.7–15.8) | 12.7 (11.7–13.9) | 10.4 (9.8–11.0) |
Lost productivity | ||||||||
Employed in past 12 mo (age <65 y) | 65.5 (59.5–70.9) | 74.1 (72.1–76.0) | 77.4 (74.6–80.0) | 82.3 (81.6–82.9) | 70.2 (63.6–76.1) | 76.3 (74.0–78.4) | 76.1 (73.4–78.6) | 81.8 (81.1–82.4) |
Any limitation in work, housework, or school | 17.1 (15.2–19.3) | 14.0 (12.9–15.1) | 10.1 (8.9–11.4) | 6.5 (6.1–7.0) | 15.7 (13.5–18.2) | 12.4 (11.4–13.4) | 10.9 (9.8–12.1) | 7.7 (7.2–8.3) |
Completely unable to do activities | 10.5 (9.1–12.0) | 8.4 (7.6–9.2) | 6.0 (5.1–7.0) | 3.9 (3.6–4.2) | 9.7 (8.1–11.6) | 7.7 (7.0–8.5) | 6.6 (5.7–7.5) | 4.6 (4.3–5.0) |
Cognitive limitation | 8.4 (7.0–10.0) | 7.7 (7.0–8.6) | 4.8 (4.0–5.8) | 3.2 (3.0–3.5) | 7.5 (6.0–9.3) | 5.6 (4.9–6.4) | 5.1 (4.3–6.0) | 4.2 (3.9–4.5) |
Data are presented as % (95% confidence interval). Predicted margins were determined using logistic regression models with age, comorbidities, race/ethnicity, and sex as covariates. Some samples were smaller based on missing data on specific outcomes. Heart disease and diabetes comparisons between chronic disease categories were statistically significant (P<.05).
Abbreviations: CA, cancer; DB, diabetes; HD, heart disease.