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. 2016 Nov 3;72(8):1130–1136. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glw200

Table 1.

Visit 5 Population Characteristics by Visit 5 Body Mass Index Category

Visit 5 BMI (kg/m2) Category
V5 Characteristics Total (N = 6,229) BMI < 25 25 ≤ BMI < 30 BMI ≥ 30 p Value
n = 1,621 (26%) n = 2,449 (39%) n = 2,159 (35%)
Age (years) 75.6 (5.2) 76.4 (5.4) 75.9 (5.3) 74.6 (4.7) <.001
Women 3,647 (59%) 1,040 (64%) 1,299 (53%) 1,308 (61%) <.001
Black 1,473 (24%) 276 (17%) 521 (21%) 676 (31%) <.001
Site-race
 Forsyth-Black 97 (2%) 18 (1%) 39 (2%) 40 (2%) <.001
 Jackson-Black 1,376 (22%) 258 (16%) 482 (20%) 636 (29%)
 Forsyth-White 1,292 (21%) 441 (27%) 523 (21%) 328 (15%)
 Minneapolis-White 1,829 (29%) 518 (32%) 750 (31%) 561 (26%)
 Washington-White 1,635 (26%) 386 (24%) 655 (27%) 594 (28%)
Education
 <High school 913 (15%) 174 (11%) 357 (15%) 382 (18%)
 High school 2,577 (41%) 658 (41%) 1,003 (41%) 916 (43%) <.001
 College 2,728 (44%) 786 (49%) 1,085 (44%) 857 (40%)
Hypertension 4,595 (75%) 1,006 (63%) 1,804 (74%) 1,785 (83%) <.001
Diabetes 2,000 (33%) 269 (17%) 737 (31%) 994 (47%) <.001
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 131 (18.4) 131 (19) 131 (18.0) 130 (18.4) .512
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 67 (10.7) 65 (10.8) 67 (10.5) 68 (10.7) <.001
Total cholesterol (mg/dL) 181.4 (42.0) 189.9 (41.0) 181.0 (42.8) 175.5 (40.7) <.001
HDL cholesterol (mg/dL) 52.2 (14.0) 59.0 (15.6) 51.3 (13.2) 48.1 (11.4) <.001
LDL cholesterol (mg/dL) 104.2 (34.7) 109.3 (33.5) 104.5 (35.5) 100.0 (34.3) <.001
Statin use 3,183 (51%) 671 (42%) 1,338 (55%) 1,174 (55%) <.001
Current smoker 357 (6%) 145 (9%) 124 (5%) 88 (4%) <.001
Drinking status
 Current 2,928 (49%) 820 (53%) 1,223 (52%) 885 (43%)
 Former 1,755 (29%) 390 (25%) 653 (28%) 712 (34%) <.001
 Never 1,292 (22%) 327 (21%) 484 (21%) 481 (23%)
Coronary heart disease 901 (15%) 206 (13%) 405 (17%) 290 (14%) .001

Note: BMI = body mass index.