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. 2017 Feb 18;72(10):1424–1430. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glw331

Table 2.

Associations of Current BMI and Obesity History With Total Daily Log-Activity Counts at Age 60–64

Mean Difference in Total Daily Log-Activity Counts (95% CI)
Model Adjusted for: 1: Sex 2: Sex and Socioeconomic Factors 3: Sex and Health Status 4: All Covariates in Models 2 and 3 5: All Covariates in Model 4 Plus Current BMI*
Current BMI (kg/m2) [N = 1,388]
<25.0 0 0 0 0
25.0–29.9 −91.4 (−194.9, 12.2) −91.4 (−194.8, 12.0) −77.8 (−180.4, 24.9) −79.4 (−182.0, 23.2)
30.0–34.9 −282.9 (−406.9, −159.0) −284.6 (−408.6, −160.7) −228.8 (−353.2, −104.4) −232.0 (−356.6, −107.4)
≥35.0 −671.6 (−844.5, −498.6) −669.3 (−843.4, −495.2) −570.1 (−744.7, −395.4) −581.7 (−757.2, −406.3)
p-Value for overall association <.01 <.01 <.01 <.01
Age first obese (y) [N = 1,115]
Never 0 0 0 0 0
60–64 −200.6 (−371.1, −30.0) −204.1 (−375.2, −33.0) −149.9 (−320.2, 20.4) −155.4 (−326.6, 15.7) 45.2 (−150.9, 241.3)
53 −261.1 (−412.8, −109.4) −255.9 (−407.6, −104.1) −225.5 (−377.3, −73.6) −225.4 (−377.3, −73.5) 10.2 (−179.4, 199.8)
43 −449.9 (−658.7, −241.2) −439.7 (−648.6, −230.8) −364.1 (−576.5, −151.8) −360.6 (−573.1, −148.2) −62.0 (−318.3, 194.4)
26 or 36 −524.4 (−740.8, −308.0) −518.4 (−739.5, −297.3) −398.8 (−620.3, −177.3) −413.1 (−638.1, −188.2) −27.2 (−319.3, 264.9)
p-Value for trend <.01 <.01 <.01 <.01 .71

Notes: BMI = body mass index; CI = confidence interval. Model 1: adjusted for sex (tests of sex interaction, p = .23 [current BMI]; 0.41 [obesity history]). Model 2: sex, occupational class, and work status. Model 3: sex, long-term limiting illness, symptoms of anxiety and depression, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes. Model 4: adjusted for all covariates in models 2 and 3.

*Effect estimate per 1 kg/m2 increase in BMI adjusted for obesity history and other covariates (N = 1,115): −34.0 (−50.6, −17.4).

See Supplementary Table S5 for results from sensitivity analyses excluding those seven participants with BMI <18.5 kg/m2.