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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Decis Making. 2018 Apr;38(1 Suppl):9S–23S. doi: 10.1177/0272989X17700624

Table 2.

Relative Risk of Invasive Breast Cancer by Breast Density and Age and Prevalence of Density by Age Group

Age Group BI-RADS Density Breast Density–Related Risk* Prevalence of Density Level within Age Group
40–49 A 0.37 0.05
B 0.72 0.35
C 1.16 0.46
D 1.46 0.13
50–64 A 0.50 0.09
B 0.84 0.46
C 1.25 0.38
D 1.53 0.07
65–74 A 0.61 0.13
B 0.94 0.53
C 1.28 0.31
D 1.45 0.03

Note: the base models include average population density. When density is explicitly included for specific analyses, these data are used to modify incidence. In density-specific analyses, density also modifies mammography performance.

*

Referent group is average population density

Density a refers to entirely fatty; b to scattered density; c to heterogeneously dense, and d to extremely dense

Source: Breast Cancer Surveillance Consortium. (24)