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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Med Decis Making. 2018 Apr;38(1 Suppl):9S–23S. doi: 10.1177/0272989X17700624

Table 4.

Definitions of Breast Cancer Mode of Detection

Mode of Detection Definition
Screen-detected Cancer diagnosed within 12 months after a positive screen and prior to the next screening mammogram (with and without self-reported symptoms)
Interval-detected* Cancer diagnosed within 6 months after or 30 days before a diagnostic mammogram, with a screening mammogram within 42 months prior to that mammogram
Clinical-detected A diagnostic mammogram between 6 months prior to and 30 days after the cancer diagnosis and no prior mammogram within 3.5 years (42 months) of the diagnostic mammogram
*

Note that the definition of interval cancer varies from that used to determine screening performance.