Table 3.
Total N = 1,863 | <65 years N = 1,361 | ≥65 years N = 502 | |
---|---|---|---|
Age, mean (SD), years | 58.1 (10.02) | 53.8 (7.85) | 69.9 (4.01) |
Male/female, % | 52.9/47.1 | 53.0/47.0 | 52.6/47.4 |
Concomitant diseases ≥5% in total population, % | |||
Diabetic neuropathy | 99.8 | 99.9 | 99.8 |
Diabetes mellitus—non–insulin‐dependent | 83.5 | 79.9 | 93.0 |
Hypertension | 68.9 | 64.6 | 80.7 |
Hyperlipidemia | 21.0 | 19.9 | 23.9 |
Hypercholesterolemia | 20.6 | 18.8 | 25.3 |
Osteoarthritis | 14.9 | 12.7 | 20.7 |
Obesity | 14.7 | 14.3 | 15.7 |
Diabetic retinopathy | 11.8 | 13.5 | 7.2 |
Gastroesophageal reflux disease | 11.1 | 9.5 | 15.5 |
Depression | 10.5 | 11.4 | 8.0 |
Drug hypersensitivity | 10.4 | 9.3 | 13.1 |
Diabetes mellitus—insulin‐dependent | 10.1 | 12.9 | 2.6 |
Insomnia | 7.8 | 7.9 | 7.8 |
Hypothyroidism | 7.6 | 6.7 | 10.2 |
Seasonal allergy | 7.1 | 7.0 | 7.6 |
Coronary artery disease | 7.0 | 5.7 | 10.6 |
Back pain | 6.9 | 6.0 | 9.4 |
Arthritis | 6.0 | 4.9 | 9.0 |
Erectile dysfunction | 6.0 | 5.1 | 8.6 |
Asthma | 5.8 | 6.5 | 3.8 |
Edema peripheral | 5.1 | 3.9 | 8.4 |
Cataract | 5.0 | 3.2 | 9.8 |
Concomitant medications taken by ≥10% in total population, % | |||
Antidiabetics—biguanides | 49.9 | 49.3 | 51.6 |
ACE inhibitors | 44.0 | 44.7 | 42.0 |
Lipid‐lowering agent—statins | 39.5 | 36.9 | 46.6 |
Analgesics | 38.4 | 38.3 | 38.8 |
Antithrombotic agents | 37.8 | 33.0 | 51.0 |
Antidiabetics—sulfonamides | 33.9 | 31.7 | 39.8 |
Antidiabetics—insulins fast‐acting | 32.6 | 35.9 | 23.9 |
Beta‐blocking agents | 24.6 | 23.1 | 28.5 |
Antidiabetics—insulins intermediate‐acting | 17.5 | 18.8 | 13.9 |
Calcium channel blockers | 14.3 | 12.4 | 19.5 |
Antidiabetics—insulins long‐acting | 14.2 | 15.0 | 12.2 |
Antidiabetics—thiazolidinediones | 14.0 | 14.3 | 13.1 |
Proton pump inhibitors | 12.7 | 11.7 | 15.5 |
Angiotensin II antagonists | 12.2 | 10.7 | 16.5 |
Diuretics—sulfonamides | 10.3 | 9.0 | 13.5 |
Multivitamins | 10.3 | 9.3 | 12.7 |
ACE, angiotensin‐converting enzyme; SD, standard deviation.