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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Geriatr Soc. 2018 Feb 13;66(3):467–472. doi: 10.1111/jgs.15298

Table 1.

Characteristics of adults hospitalized with symptoms of respiratory illness or non-localizing fever by consent status.

Characteristic All patients (N = 2556) N (%) No Consent (N=1134) N (%) Consent (N=1422) N (%) P-value (consented vs. not)
Age, years (mean ± SD) 65 ± 17 67 ± 17 63 ± 17 < 0.001
Age group, years
18–64 1204 (47) 464 (41) 740 (52) <0.001
65+ 1352 (53) 670 (59) 682 (48)
Gender*
Female 1502 (59) 647 (57) 855 (60) 0.003
Male 1046 (41) 479 (42) 567 (40)
Race
White 1009 (39) 448 (40) 561 (39) 0.96
Black 272 (11) 125 (11) 147 (10)
Other 1275 (50) 561 (49) 714 (50)
Insurance**
No 87 (4) 25 (4) 62 (4) 0.057
Yes 1886 (94) 554 (95) 1332 (94)
Unknown 31 (2) 3 (1) 28 (2)
Fever
No 1141 (45) 470 (41) 671 (47) <0.001
Yes 992 (39) 248 (22) 744 (52)
Unknown 423 (17) 416 (37) 7 (1)
*

N = 2548;

**

N = 2004