Table 1. Sample sizes of beluga whales from fifteen geographic strata in the north Pacific: A resident population (Cook Inlet) and a separate small resident group (Yakutat Bay) in the Gulf of Alaska, six summering areas in the Bering, Chukchi, and Beaufort Seas, three summering areas in the Okhotsk Sea, and four locations along the northbound spring migration routes.
Region | Geographic Strata | Label in Figs 1 & 2 | Stock | MtDNA | microsatellites | MtDNA | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | n | (Meschersky et al. 2013) | |||||
Gulf of Alaska | Cook Inlet | 1 | Cook Inlet | 133 | 78 | 133 | |
Yakutat Bay | 2 | Cook Inlet | 8 | 8 | 8 | ||
Bering-Chukchi-Beaufort | Bristol Bay | 3 | Bristol Bay | 140 | 129 | 140 | |
Norton Sound | 4 | E. Bering Sea | 191 | 73 | 191 | ||
Kotzebue Sound | 5 | 119 | 64 | 119 | |||
Kasegaluk Lagoon | 6 | E. Chukchi Sea | 579 | 533 | 579 | ||
Mackenzie Delta—Amundsen Gulf | 7 | E. Beaufort Sea | 101 | 96 | 101 | ||
Anadyr | 8 | 46 | 44 | 37 | 83 | ||
Okhotsk | western Kamchatka | 9 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 18 | |
Sakhalinskiy Bay | 10 | 12 | 1 | 106 | 118 | ||
Shantar—Udskaya Bay | 11 | 10 | 10 | 46 | 56 | ||
BCB Migration | eastern Chukotka | A, B | 10 | 9 | 10 | ||
Little Diomede Island | C | 11 | 10 | 11 | |||
Point Hope | D | 55 | 35 | 55 | |||
Barrow—Kaktovik | E, F | 16 | 13 | 16 | |||
*cow-calf pairs | 9 | 9 | 9 | ||||
All Locations | 1444 | 1116 | 203 | 1647 |
*These represent the individuals from each of nine known cow-calf pairs sampled together that were screened but excluded from subsequent analysis.