Table 1.
Prognostic clinicopathologic variables as predictors of disease-specific survival in 335 NSCLC-patients.
| Characteristics | Patients N, (% of total) | Median survival (months) | 5-year survival (%) | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age | 0.42 | |||
| ≤65 years | 156 (47) | 98 | 56 | |
| >65 years | 179 (53) | NR | 60 | |
| Sex | 0.22 | |||
| Female | 82 (24) | 190 | 64 | |
| Male | 253 (76) | 98 | 56 | |
| Smoking status | 0.26 | |||
| Never | 15 (5) | 19 | 43 | |
| Previous | 105 (31) | 84 | 55 | |
| Present | 215 (64) | NR | 60 | |
| Performance status | 0.016 | |||
| 0 | 197 (59) | NR | 63 | |
| 1 | 120 (36) | 64 | 52 | |
| 2 | 18 (5) | 25 | 33 | |
| Weight loss | 0.76 | |||
| <10% | 303 (90) | 190 | 58 | |
| >10% | 32 (10) | 98 | 57 | |
| Histology | 0.028 | |||
| Squamous cell carcinoma | 191 (57) | NR | 66 | |
| Adenocarcinoma | 113 (34) | 54 | 46 | |
| Large cell carcinoma | 31 (9) | 98 | 56 | |
| Differentiation | <0.001 | |||
| Poor | 138 (41) | 47 | 47 | |
| Moderate | 144 (43) | 190 | 65 | |
| Well | 53 (16) | NR | 68 | |
| Surgical procedure | 0.007 | |||
| Wedge + Lobectomy | 243 (73) | 190 | 62 | |
| Pneumectomy | 92 (27) | 37 | 47 | |
| pStage | <0.001 | |||
| pI | 157 (47) | NR | 72 | |
| pII | 136 (41) | 62 | 51 | |
| pIIIA | 42 (12) | 17 | 24 | |
| pT-status | <0.001 | |||
| 1 | 85 (25) | 190 | 75 | |
| 2 | 188 (56) | 84 | 57 | |
| 3 | 62 (19) | 25 | 37 | |
| pN-status | <0.001 | |||
| 0 | 232 (69) | NR | 67 | |
| 1 | 76 (23) | 35 | 43 | |
| 2 | 27 (8) | 18 | 18 | |
| Surgical margins | 0.37 | |||
| Free | 307 (92) | 190 | 59 | |
| Not free | 28 (8) | 47 | 48 | |
| Vascular infiltration | <0.001 | |||
| No | 284 (85) | 190 | 62 | |
| Yes | 51 (15) | 27 | 33 | |
| Pax6 expression | 335 (100) | 0.10 | ||
| High | 94 (28) | NR | 67 | |
| Low | 241 (72) | 75 | 55 | |
| Pax6 expression in AC | 113 (34) | 0.32 | ||
| High | 22 (7) | NR | 57 | |
| Low | 91 (27) | 47 | 44 | |
| Pax6 expression in SCC | 191 (57) | 0.52 | ||
| High | 60 (18) | NR | 73 | |
| Low | 131 (39) | NR | 63 | |
| Pax6 expression in pN+ | 103 (31) | 0.022 | ||
| High | 33 (10) | 127 | 59 | |
| Low | 70 (21) | 23 | 26 |
AC – adenocarcinoma, NR – not reached, SCC – squamous cell carcinoma.