Table 1. Body Composition, Strength and Physical Activity.
Outcomes | NT | OT | OU | P-Value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (yrs) | 23 (2.9) | 22 (2.7) | 22 (2.1) | 0.25 |
Height (m) | 1.8 (0.1) | 1.8 (0.1) | 1.8 (0.1) | 0.12 |
Weight (kg) | 74.1 (7.2) | 94.1 (12.3)¶ | 95.0 (9.2)¶ | <0.00001 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.7 (1.4) | 29.2 (2.2)¶ | 30.8 (2.1)¶ | <0.00001 |
WC (cm) | 80.2 (4.3) | 91.5 (7.9)¶ | 102.0 (7.3)¶‡ | <0.00001 |
Trunk Fat (kg) | 3.9 (1.1) | 7.8 (3.6)* | 13.4 (3.4)¶‡ | <0.00001 |
Total Fat (%) | 13.2 (2.6) | 18.0 (5.0)* | 27.8 (4.0)¶‡ | <0.00001 |
Total Lean (kg) | 64.2 (6.3) | 76.8 (7.5)¶ | 68.4 (6.2)‡ | <0.00001 |
1RM Chest (kg) | 98.4 (15.4) | 121.9 (29.8)* | 71.7 (17.0)¶‡ | <0.00001 |
1RM Leg (kg) | 289.8 (49.8) | 365.4 (78.5)¶ | 270.9 (48.7)‡ | <0.00001 |
1RM Row (kg) | 101.8 (14.0) | 115.4 (17.9)∆ | 79.6 (13.5)¶‡ | <0.00001 |
Moderate (MET*min/wk) | 744.0 (840.0) | 702.0 (943.0) | 903.0 (1909.0) | 0.87 |
Vigorous (MET*min/wk) | 2104.8 (1369.9) | 2124.2 (2160.0) | 1189.7 (1321.9)¶‡ | 0.0001 |
Total (MET*min/wk) | 4945.5 (3392.9) | 5386.1 (3909.6) | 2999.9 (3750.6)∆# | 0.03 |
P<0.001 NT vs. OT or OU.
P<0.01 NT vs. OT or OU.
P<0.05 NT vs. OT or OU.
P<0.001 OU vs. OT.
P<0.01 OU vs. OT.
P<0.05 OU vs. OT.
BMI: body mass index; WC: waist circumference; 1 RM: 1 repetition maximum; MET: metabolic equivalent of task; Total: sum of all activity.