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. 2018 Jan 25;84(4):786–795. doi: 10.1111/bcp.13494

Table 2.

Characteristics of adherent and non‐adherent patients (n = 1279)

Characteristic Adherent patients MPR ≥ 80% (n = 1059) % (n) Non‐adherent patients MPR < 80% (n = 220) % (n) P‐value
Age (mean, SD) 43.6 (15.3) 41.7 (13.6) 0.079
Female sex 54.8 (580) 55.0 (121) 1.0
SES score (1–20 scale; mean, SD) 11.0 (5.8) 10.2 (5.9) 0.074
Missing SES score 14.5 (154) 17.3 (38) 0.302
District 0.734
Centre 67.4 (714) 69.1 (152)
North 19.1 (202) 16.8 (37)
South 13.5 (143) 14.1 (31)
Ever smoked 19.3 (204) 24.1 (53) 0.125
BMI (kg m −2 ) 0.695
<25 24.5 (259) 22.3 (49)
26–30 28.0 (297) 26.8 (59)
>30 24.3 (257) 24.1 (53)
Unknown 23.2 (246) 26.8 (59)
Disease 0.273
Rheumatoid arthritis 19.5 (43) 22.5 (238)
Ankylosing spondylitis 20.5 (45) 14.9 (158)
Crohn's disease 21.4 (47) 24.1 (255)
Psoriatic arthritis 21.8 (48) 18.9 (200)
Psoriasis 9.1 (20) 10.7 (113)
Ulcerative Colitis 7.7 (17) 9.0 (95)
Clinical history
Cardiovascular disease 8.2 (87) 5.0 (11) 0.136
Diabetes 9.3 (98) 8.2 (18) 0.708
Hypertension 20.8 (220) 15.0 (33) 0.062
Chronic kidney disease 6.8 (72) 4.5 (10) 0.276
History of cancer 5.0 (53) 1.8 (4) 0.057
Utilization of healthcare services in baseline year, median (IQR)
Primary care visits 20.0 (12.0, 31.0) 17.0 (11.0, 27.0) 0.020
Secondary care visits 8.0 (4.0, 13.0) 7.0 (3.75, 12.0) 0.046
≥1 Hospitalization 29.3 (310) 20.5 (55) 0.174
Number of inpatient days among hospitalized patients (n = 365) 5.5 (2; 11) 5 (1;9) 0.275