Table 3. Demographic and clinical characteristics patients based on PainDETECT scores.
Unlikely NP (n=74) | Possible NP (n=23) | Likely NP (n=12) | ||||||||
n | Median | Min-Max | n | Median | Min-Max | n | Median | Min-Max | p | |
Age (year) | 63 | 44-80 | 60 | 50-81 | 62 | 50-77 | 0,379 | |||
Body mass index (kg/m2) | 32,84 | 22,86-60 | 34,4 | 26.4-47.1 | 31,5 | 27.5-41.1 | 0,57 | |||
Sex | 0,07 | |||||||||
Female | 59 | 22 | 12 | |||||||
Male | 15 | 1 | 0 | |||||||
Work status | 0,11 | |||||||||
Working | 7 | 0 | 0 | |||||||
Not working | 67 | 23 | 12 | |||||||
Educational status | ||||||||||
Illiterate | 14 | 7 | 0 | 0,25 | ||||||
Primary school | 50 | 14 | 12 | |||||||
High school-university | 10 | 2 | 0 | |||||||
Symptom duration (months) | 24 | 4-240 | 60 | 6-120 | 120 | 36-180* | 0,001 | |||
Pain Visual Analog Scale | ||||||||||
At rest | 4 | 0-8 | 4 | 2-8 | 5 | 2-10* | 0,034 | |||
With motion | 7 | 2-8 | 7 | 4-8 | 8 | 7-10* | 0,041 | |||
WOMAC | ||||||||||
Pain | 10 | 3-18 | 12 | 8-20* | 13,5 | 8-17* | 0,004 | |||
Stiffness | 2 | 0-6 | 2 | 0-6 | 4 | 0-6 | 0,159 | |||
Physical function | 29,5 | 3-52 | 33 | 14-56 | 41,5 | 22-50* | 0,030 | |||
Total | 42,5 | 9-75 | 46 | 25-70 | 58,5 | 34-71* | 0,008 | |||
Kellgren-Lawrence grade | 0,67 | |||||||||
Grade 1 | 11 | 2 | 1 | |||||||
Grade 2 | 22 | 8 | 4 | |||||||
Grade 3 | 33 | 12 | 4 | |||||||
Grade 4 | 8 | 1 | 3 | |||||||
NP: Neuropathic pain; Min: Minimum; Max: Maximum; WOMAC: Western Ontario and McMaster Universities osteoarthritis index; * Significantly different compared with unlikely neuropathic pain; PainDETECT questionnaire groups: Likely neuropathic pain (score ≥19), possible (score ≥13 to ≤18) and unlikely (score≤12). |