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. 2018 Mar 26;13(3):e0194237. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194237

Table 3. Consistency of BMI and body weight perception by sex, age, residence, and school categorya.

Total Underestimation Consistency Overestimation χ2 p
N (%) N (%) N (%)
All respondents 9727 2746(28.2) 6457(66.4) 524(5.4)
Sex
    Boys 4843 1822(37.6) 2901(59.9) 120(2.5) 135.4 0.001
    Girls 4884 1346(27.6) 3300(67.6) 238(4.8)
Age (years)
    7–12 4451 1644(36.9) 2688(60.4) 119(2.7) 248.4 <0.001
    13–18 5276 1129(21.4) 3818(72.4) 329(6.2)
Residence
    Urban 5171 1730(33.5) 3262(63.0) 179(3.5) 1.3 0.756
    Rural 4556 1479(32.5) 2908(63.8) 169(3.7)
School category
    Primary school 3832 1440(37.6) 2287(59.7) 105(2.7) 297.6 <0.001
    Junior high school 2979 684(23.0) 2165(72.7) 130(4.4)
    Senior high school 2916 563(19.3) 2068(70.9) 285(9.8)

a Weighted for complex survey was used in the statistical analysis.