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. 2018 Mar 26;13(3):e0194836. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194836

Table 1. Distribution of socio-demographic and hospital characteristics among pregnant women 15–49 years of age, by TB status, United States, 2002–2014.

TB Status
Characteristic TB negative
(N = 57,389,406)
n (%)
TB positive
(N = 4,053)
n (%)
P-value
Race <0.01
 NH White 24,134,826 (42.1) 454 (11.2)
 NH Black 6,811,459 (11.9) 686 (16.9)
 Hispanic 10,820,553 (18.9) 1,392 (34.3)
 NH Other 4,912,230 (8.6) 922 (22.7)
 Missing 10,710,338 (18.7) 599 (14.8)
Age <0.01
 15–24 19,438,558 (33.9) 1,245 (30.7)
 25–34 29,523,561 (51.4) 2,081 (51.4)
 35–49 8,427,286 (14.7) 727 (17.9)
Income <0.01
 Lowest 15,583,320 (27.2) 1,480 (36.5)
 2nd 14,210,454 (24.8) 970 (23.9)
 3rd 13,816,488 (24.1) 851 (21.0)
 Highest 12,702,519 (22.1) 643 (15.9)
Insurance <0.01
 Public 24,690,396 (43.0) 2,541 (62.7)
 Private 28,949,564 (50.4) 956 (23.6)
 Other 3,749,446 (6.5) 556 (13.7)
Hospital Region <0.01
 Northeast 9,465,447 (16.5) 981 (24.2)
 Midwest 12,181,059 (21.2) 729 (18.0)
 South 21,736,246 (37.9) 1,399 (34.5)
 West 14,006,654 (24.4) 943 (23.3)
Hospital Type <0.01
 Rural 6,443,415 (11.2) 194 (4.8)
 Urban, non-teaching 23,148,240 (40.3) 806 (19.9)
 Urban, teaching 27,553,731 (48.0) 3,028 (74.7)

Note: NH = non-Hispanic. Percentages are column percentages used to compare the distribution of that characteristic in hospitalizations for pregnant women who are TB+ and TB-. Percentages may not add to 100% due to missing data. P-value estimated from a Rao-Scott modified chi-square test assessing whether there is statistical association between TB status and each characteristic.